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12. \( 3^{10 x}=3^{2 x+6}=3^{2 x+6} \) \( 3^{10 x} \)

Ask by Turnbull Ball. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

\( x = \frac{3}{4} \)

Solution

To solve the equation: \[ 3^{10x} = 3^{2x + 6} \] we can utilize the property of exponents that states if the bases are equal, then the exponents must be equal as well. **Step 1: Set the exponents equal to each other** Since the base \(3\) is the same on both sides of the equation, we can equate the exponents: \[ 10x = 2x + 6 \] **Step 2: Solve for \(x\)** Subtract \(2x\) from both sides to isolate the terms containing \(x\): \[ 10x - 2x = 6 \] \[ 8x = 6 \] Now, divide both sides by \(8\) to solve for \(x\): \[ x = \frac{6}{8} \] Simplify the fraction: \[ x = \frac{3}{4} \] **Solution:** \[ x = \frac{3}{4} \]

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Extra Insights

Did you know that when you have the same base in an equation, you can simplify it by setting the exponents equal to each other? This nifty trick allows you to transform complex expressions into simpler equations. In this case, you'll set \(10x\) equal to \(2x + 6\) to find the value of \(x\)! Also, don't forget about the power of logarithms! If you ever have a base that isn't the same, you can take the logarithm of both sides to compare the exponents. Just remember to apply the logarithmic properties correctly to isolate variables in your equations!

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