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Question The points \( \mathrm{K}, \mathrm{L}, \mathrm{M} \) and N all lie on the same line segment, in that order, such that the ratio of \( K L: L M: M N \) is equal to \( 2: 4: 3 \). If \( K N=36 \), find \( L N \). Answer Attempt 1 out of 3 \( L N=\square \) Submit Answer

Ask by Lynch Olson. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( LN = 28 \)

Solution

To find \( LN \), let's break down the problem step by step. 1. **Assign Variables Based on Ratios:** - Let the length of \( KL = 2x \) - \( LM = 4x \) - \( MN = 3x \) 2. **Calculate the Total Length \( KN \):** \[ KN = KL + LM + MN = 2x + 4x + 3x = 9x \] Given that \( KN = 36 \): \[ 9x = 36 \implies x = 4 \] 3. **Find \( LN \):** \( LN \) spans from point \( L \) to point \( N \), which includes segments \( LM \) and \( MN \): \[ LN = LM + MN = 4x + 3x = 7x \] Substitute \( x = 4 \): \[ LN = 7 \times 4 = 28 \] **Answer:** \( L N = 28 \)

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The Deep Dive

To solve the problem, we first need to assign variables to the segments based on the given ratio of \( KL:LM:MN = 2:4:3 \). Let's denote the lengths of these segments as follows: let \( KL = 2x \), \( LM = 4x \), and \( MN = 3x \). The total length \( KN \) can be expressed as the sum of these segments: \[ KN = KL + LM + MN = 2x + 4x + 3x = 9x \] Given that \( KN = 36 \), we can set up the equation: \[ 9x = 36 \] Solving for \( x \) gives us: \[ x = 4 \] Now we can find the lengths of \( KL \), \( LM \), and \( MN \): \[ KL = 2x = 2(4) = 8, \quad LM = 4x = 4(4) = 16, \quad MN = 3x = 3(4) = 12 \] Now, we need to calculate \( LN \): \[ LN = LM + MN = 16 + 12 = 28 \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ L N = 28 \]

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