Answer
**Expository material in a play includes the setting and actions. Narration can also serve an expository role when used.**
Solution
In the context of a play, **expository material** refers to elements that provide background information, context, and understanding of the story, characters, and setting. Let's examine each of the options you've listed:
1. **Narration**:
- **Plays typically rely on dialogue and actions rather than narration**. However, some plays do include a narrator to provide exposition, background information, or commentary. While not as common as in novels, narration can serve an expository role when used.
2. **Commentary**:
- **Commentary** in a play usually refers to characters' reflections or insights into the action, themes, or other characters. While it can provide additional layers of meaning, it's not a primary form of exposition. Instead, it often serves to deepen the audience's understanding or provoke thought rather than simply convey background information.
3. **Setting**:
- **Setting** is a fundamental component of expository material. It establishes the time, place, and environment in which the story unfolds, offering essential context for the audience to understand the characters' actions and the plot.
4. **Actions**:
- **Actions** performed by characters are crucial for exposition in a play. Through their actions, characters reveal their motives, relationships, and conflicts without explicitly stating them. This "show, don't tell" approach allows the audience to infer important aspects of the narrative.
**Conclusion**:
Among the options provided, **setting** and **actions** are primary components of the expository material in a play. **Narration** can also serve an expository function when utilized, but it's less common. **Commentary** typically plays a different role, offering deeper insights rather than straightforward exposition.
**Therefore, the elements included in the expository material of a play are:**
- **Setting**
- **Actions**
**And potentially, depending on the play's structure:**
- **Narration**
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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