Question
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A barrel shaped like a cylinder is laid on its side and rolled up a ramp. The barrel has a circular base that is 0.5 m in diameter. If the barrel turns 38 times in being rolled up the ramp, how long is the ramp? Use the value 3,14 for \( \pi \). Round your answer to the nearest tenth. Do not round any intermediate steps. m

Ask by Vargas Mccoy. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The ramp is approximately 59.7 meters long.

Solution

To determine the length of the ramp, we can use the relationship between the number of rotations of the barrel and the distance it travels. 1. **Calculate the Circumference of the Barrel:** - The diameter of the barrel is \(0.5 \, \text{m}\), so the radius \(r\) is \(0.25 \, \text{m}\). - The circumference \(C\) of the barrel is given by: \[ C = \pi \times \text{diameter} = 3.14 \times 0.5 \, \text{m} = 1.57 \, \text{m} \] 2. **Determine the Total Distance Rolled:** - For each full rotation, the barrel travels a distance equal to its circumference. - Therefore, for \(38\) rotations, the total distance \(D\) is: \[ D = 38 \times C = 38 \times 1.57 \, \text{m} = 59.66 \, \text{m} \] 3. **Round the Answer:** - Rounding \(59.66 \, \text{m}\) to the nearest tenth gives: \[ D \approx 59.7 \, \text{m} \] **Final Answer:** The ramp is approximately **59.7 m** long.

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To find the length of the ramp, we first need to calculate the circumference of the barrel. The formula for the circumference (C) of a circle is: \[ C = \pi \times d \] where \( d \) is the diameter. Given that the diameter of the barrel is 0.5 m, we can substitute it in: \[ C = 3.14 \times 0.5 = 1.57 \text{ m} \] Now, since the barrel makes 38 complete turns while rolling up the ramp, the total distance rolled (which is the length of the ramp) is calculated by multiplying the circumference by the number of turns: \[ \text{Length of the ramp} = C \times \text{Number of turns} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Length of the ramp} = 1.57 \text{ m} \times 38 = 59.66 \text{ m} \] Rounding to the nearest tenth, the length of the ramp is: \[ \text{Length of the ramp} \approx 59.7 \text{ m} \] So, the ramp is approximately 59.7 m long.

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