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\( 8+4 \times 3 \) 3) \( (10+5) \div 3+4 \times 2 \) \( 8 \times[6-(4)] \) \( 50-10 \div 2-6 \frac{3}{3} \)

Ask by Lynch Daniels. in South Africa
Jan 21,2025

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Answer

1. \( 8 + 4 \times 3 = 20 \) 2. \( (10 + 5) \div 3 + 4 \times 2 = 13 \) 3. \( 8 \times [6 - (4)] = 16 \) 4. \( 50 - 10 \div 2 - 6 \times \frac{3}{3} = 39 \)

Solution

Sure, let's evaluate each of the given mathematical expressions step by step. --- ### 1. \( 8 + 4 \times 3 \) **Order of Operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS):** - **P**arentheses/**B**rackets - **E**xponents/**O**rders - **M**ultiplication and **D**ivision (from left to right) - **A**ddition and **S**ubtraction (from left to right) **Steps:** 1. **Multiplication first:** \[ 4 \times 3 = 12 \] 2. **Then addition:** \[ 8 + 12 = 20 \] **Answer:** \( 20 \) --- ### 2. \( (10 + 5) \div 3 + 4 \times 2 \) **Steps:** 1. **Parentheses first:** \[ 10 + 5 = 15 \] 2. **Division:** \[ 15 \div 3 = 5 \] 3. **Multiplication:** \[ 4 \times 2 = 8 \] 4. **Then addition:** \[ 5 + 8 = 13 \] **Answer:** \( 13 \) --- ### 3. \( 8 \times [6 - (4)] \) **Steps:** 1. **Innermost Parentheses:** \[ 6 - 4 = 2 \] 2. **Then multiplication:** \[ 8 \times 2 = 16 \] **Answer:** \( 16 \) --- ### 4. \( 50 - 10 \div 2 - 6 \times \frac{3}{3} \) **Steps:** 1. **Division:** \[ 10 \div 2 = 5 \] 2. **Simplify the fraction:** \[ \frac{3}{3} = 1 \] 3. **Multiplication:** \[ 6 \times 1 = 6 \] 4. **Now, perform subtraction from left to right:** \[ 50 - 5 = 45 \] \[ 45 - 6 = 39 \] **Answer:** \( 39 \) --- **Summary of Results:** 1. \( 8 + 4 \times 3 = 20 \) 2. \( (10 + 5) \div 3 + 4 \times 2 = 13 \) 3. \( 8 \times [6 - (4)] = 16 \) 4. \( 50 - 10 \div 2 - 6 \times \frac{3}{3} = 39 \)

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One fun fact about order of operations is that it’s often remembered by the acronym PEMDAS: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), Addition and Subtraction (from left to right). Think of it as the chef's secret recipe for solving math problems without any mix-ups! Now, when calculating expressions, a common mistake is to perform operations strictly from left to right instead of following the correct order. For instance, in \( 8 + 4 \times 3 \), many might mistakenly add first, but remember that multiplication wins the race! Always prioritize multiplication and division over addition and subtraction to get the right results.

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