Question
Question
Anand is 1.75 meters tall. At
., he measures the length of a tree’s shadow to be 41.35 meters. He stands 36.9 meters
away from the tree, so that the tip of his shadow meets the tip of the tree’s shadow. Find the height of the tree to the nearest
hundredth of a meter.
Anand is 1.75 meters tall. At
away from the tree, so that the tip of his shadow meets the tip of the tree’s shadow. Find the height of the tree to the nearest
hundredth of a meter.
Ask by Brewer Young. in the United States
Jan 18,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The height of the tree is approximately 3.31 meters.
Solution
To find the height of the tree, we can use the concept of similar triangles. The triangles formed by Anand and the tree with their respective shadows are similar because they are both right triangles sharing the same angle of elevation from the ground to the top of the objects.
Known Conditions:
- Height of Anand (
): 1.75 meters - Length of Anand’s shadow (
): 41.35 meters - Distance from Anand to the tree (
): 36.9 meters - Length of the tree’s shadow (
):
Step-by-Step Solution:
-
Calculate the total length of the tree’s shadow:
-
Set up the proportion using similar triangles:where
is the height of the tree. -
Rearranging the proportion to solve for
:
Now, let’s calculate the values step by step.
Calculating the total length of the tree’s shadow:
Now, let’s calculate
:
Let’s perform these calculations.
Calculate the value by following steps:
Calculate the value by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
- step1: Add the numbers:
Calculate or simplify the expression.
Simplify the expression by following steps: - step0: Solution:
- step1: Divide the terms:
- step2: Rewrite the expression:
- step3: Reduce the fraction:
- step4: Multiply the terms:
- step5: Multiply the terms:
Calculate or simplify the expression.
Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate:
- step1: Divide the terms:
- step2: Convert the expressions:
- step3: Multiply the numbers:
Step 1: Calculate the total length of the tree’s shadow
The total length of the tree’s shadow is:
Step 2: Set up the proportion and calculate the height of the tree
Using the proportion of similar triangles:
Calculating
:
Final Result
Rounding to the nearest hundredth of a meter, the height of the tree is:
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Beyond the Answer
To find the height of the tree, we can use similar triangles. Anand’s height and the height of the tree, along with their respective shadows, form two similar triangles. The ratio of the heights to their shadow lengths will be equal.
Let
be the height of the tree. We can set up the proportion as follows:
Plugging in the values we know:
Cross-multiplying gives us:
Calculating
:
Now, to solve for
:
Calculating this gives:
Thus, the height of the tree, to the nearest hundredth of a meter, is approximately
meters.