Solve the following quadratic function by completing the square. \[ y=x^{2}+4 x-2 \]
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To solve the quadratic function by completing the square, first, manipulate the equation \( y = x^2 + 4x - 2 \). Take the \( x \) terms \( x^2 + 4x \) and add and subtract \( (4/2)^2 = 4 \) inside the equation: \[ y = (x^2 + 4x + 4) - 4 - 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ y = (x + 2)^2 - 6 \] Now, we have the equation in completed square form! The vertex of the parabola is at the point \((-2, -6)\), making it clear where the minimum point lies on the graph. For a real-world application, understanding quadratic functions, especially in their completed square form, can help in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. For instance, you might use these forms to analyze projectile motion, optimize profits in business settings, or determine the best route in resource allocation models. It's all about maximizing or minimizing some kind of outcome!