Question
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Solve the following inequality for \( x \). \[ a x+5>13 \] A \( x>8-a \) B \( x<\frac{8}{a} \) C \( x>\frac{a}{8} \) D \( x>\frac{8}{a} \)

Ask by Willis Lowe. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( x > \frac{8}{a} \), choice D

Solution

To solve the inequality \( a x + 5 > 13 \) for \( x \), follow these steps: 1. **Subtract 5 from both sides:** \[ a x + 5 - 5 > 13 - 5 \] \[ a x > 8 \] 2. **Divide both sides by \( a \):** \[ x > \frac{8}{a} \] **Note:** The direction of the inequality depends on the sign of \( a \): - **If \( a > 0 \):** The inequality remains \( x > \frac{8}{a} \). - **If \( a < 0 \):** The inequality reverses to \( x < \frac{8}{a} \). However, since the problem doesn't specify the sign of \( a \), and typically \( a \) is assumed to be positive unless stated otherwise, the most appropriate answer based on the given options is: **Answer:** D \( x > \frac{8}{a} \)

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The Deep Dive

To solve the inequality \( a x + 5 > 13 \), we start by isolating \( x \). 1. Subtract 5 from both sides: \[ a x > 8 \] 2. Now, divide both sides by \( a \) (assuming \( a > 0 \) for the moment; we'll discuss the case when \( a < 0 \) afterwards): \[ x > \frac{8}{a} \] Now, if \( a < 0 \), when we divide by \( a \), the inequality sign reverses, leading to: \[ x < \frac{8}{a} \] Thus, the solution can depend on the value of \( a \). However, if we consider just the scenario where \( a > 0 \), the correct expression is: \[ \boxed{D} \quad x > \frac{8}{a} \] If \( a < 0 \), it would correspond to: \[ x < \frac{8}{a} \] But since our options only account for the first scenario, we select \( D \) as the answer.

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