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Geela and Funky had a total of 620 candies. Geela gave 38 candies to Funky Funky then gave 50 candies to Geela. In the end. Geela has equal number of candies as Funky. How many candies did Geela have at first? Hint: What remains unchanged?

Ask by Cruz Chadwick. in Singapore
Dec 02,2024

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Geela had 354 candies at first.

Solution

Let's denote the number of candies Geela had at first as \( G \) and the number of candies Funky had at first as \( F \). From the given information: 1. Geela and Funky had a total of 620 candies: \( G + F = 620 \) 2. Geela gave 38 candies to Funky: \( G - 38 \) 3. Funky gave 50 candies to Geela: \( F + 50 \) 4. In the end, Geela has an equal number of candies as Funky: \( G - 38 = F + 50 \) We can set up a system of equations to solve for the number of candies Geela had at first. Let's solve the system of equations: 1. \( G + F = 620 \) 2. \( G - 38 = F + 50 \) Solve the system of equations by following steps: - step0: Solve using the substitution method: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}G+F=620\\G-38=F+50\end{array}\right.\) - step1: Solve the equation: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}F=620-G\\G-38=F+50\end{array}\right.\) - step2: Substitute the value of \(F:\) \(G-38=620-G+50\) - step3: Simplify: \(G-38=670-G\) - step4: Move the variable to the left side: \(G-38+G=670\) - step5: Add the terms: \(2G-38=670\) - step6: Move the constant to the right side: \(2G=670+38\) - step7: Add the numbers: \(2G=708\) - step8: Divide both sides: \(\frac{2G}{2}=\frac{708}{2}\) - step9: Divide the numbers: \(G=354\) - step10: Substitute the value of \(G:\) \(F=620-354\) - step11: Simplify: \(F=266\) - step12: Calculate: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}F=266\\G=354\end{array}\right.\) - step13: Check the solution: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}F=266\\G=354\end{array}\right.\) - step14: Rewrite: \(\left(F,G\right) = \left(266,354\right)\) The solution to the system of equations is \( F = 266 \) and \( G = 354 \). Therefore, Geela had 354 candies at first.

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Beyond the Answer

Initially, Geela and Funky had a total of 620 candies. When Geela gave 38 candies to Funky, the total number of candies stayed the same, merely shifting between them. After Funky gave back 50 candies to Geela, their net transactions equalized their amounts. This means that, despite the back-and-forth, the total candies didn’t change, just their distribution. To solve for how many candies Geela started with, we can set up equations. If Geela had \( G \) candies and Funky had \( F \) candies initially, we know \( G + F = 620 \). After the transactions, both have the same amount of candies, allowing us to find the distribution that satisfies equal sharing with just some algebra!

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