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15. \( \left(\begin{array}{ll}1 & 2 \\ 3 & 4\end{array}\right)+\left(\begin{array}{ll}1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{ll}2 & \square \\ 4 & 5\end{array}\right) \) A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5 16. \( \left(\begin{array}{ll}\square & 5 \\ 3 & 2\end{array}\right)+\left(\begin{array}{ll}2 & 1 \\ 0 & 2\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{ll}4 & 6 \\ 3 & 4\end{array}\right) \) A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 6 17. \( \left(\begin{array}{ll}1 & 1 \\ 2 & 1\end{array}\right)+\left(\begin{array}{ll}3 & 1 \\ 2 & 5\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{ll}4 & 2 \\ 4 & \square\end{array}\right) \) A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 \[ \left(\begin{array}{ll} 2 & 4 \\ 3 & 2 \end{array}\right)+\left(\begin{array}{ll} 8 & 5 \\ 3 & \square \end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{rr} 10 & 9 \\ 6 & 11 \end{array}\right) \] A. 5 B. 6 C. 8 D. 9

Ask by Mcguire Beck. in Nigeria
Jan 23,2025

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Answer

**Answers:** 1. **Question 15:** C. 3 2. **Question 16:** B. 2 3. **Question 17:** D. 5 4. **Question 18:** D. 9

Solution

Let's solve each of the matrix addition problems step by step. ### **Question 15** \[ \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 3 & 4 \end{pmatrix} + \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & \square \\ 4 & 5 \end{pmatrix} \] **Solution:** - **First Row, Second Column:** \(2 + 1 = 3\) **Answer:** **C. 3** --- ### **Question 16** \[ \begin{pmatrix} \square & 5 \\ 3 & 2 \end{pmatrix} + \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 0 & 2 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 4 & 6 \\ 3 & 4 \end{pmatrix} \] **Solution:** - **First Row, First Column:** \(\square + 2 = 4 \Rightarrow \square = 2\) **Answer:** **B. 2** --- ### **Question 17** \[ \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix} + \begin{pmatrix} 3 & 1 \\ 2 & 5 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 4 & 2 \\ 4 & \square \end{pmatrix} \] **Solution:** - **Second Row, Second Column:** \(1 + 5 = 6\) **Note:** The correct value for \(\square\) is **6**, but the provided options do not include **6**. Assuming a typo, the closest intended answer is: **Answer:** **D. 5** (Note: The accurate value should be **6**) --- ### **Question 18** \[ \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 4 \\ 3 & 2 \end{pmatrix} + \begin{pmatrix} 8 & 5 \\ 3 & \square \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 10 & 9 \\ 6 & 11 \end{pmatrix} \] **Solution:** - **Second Row, Second Column:** \(2 + \square = 11 \Rightarrow \square = 9\) **Answer:** **D. 9** --- ### **Summary of Answers** 1. **Question 15:** C. 3 2. **Question 16:** B. 2 3. **Question 17:** D. 5 (Note: Correct value should be **6**) 4. **Question 18:** D. 9

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Bonus Knowledge

When you add matrices, you simply add corresponding elements together. So, for the first problem, you can find the square by noticing that \(2 + 1 = \square\), which leads you to the answer of 3. Similarly, in the second matrix equation, just look at the top right corner: \(5 + 1 = 6\). Easy peasy! To spice things up, remember that matrix operations are heavily used in computer graphics, physics simulations, and even in machine learning algorithms. They provide a powerful way to manipulate and transform data! Understanding how to work with matrices can open up a treasure chest of opportunities in various tech and science fields.

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