Each edge of a cube has a length of 25.4 cm . What is the length of a diagonal of the cube going through the center of the cube? 1) 25.4 in 2) 17.3 in 3) 14.4 in 4) 10.0 in 5) 18.0 in
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To find the length of the diagonal of a cube that spans from one corner to the opposite corner through its center, you can use the formula for the space diagonal: \( d = a\sqrt{3} \) where \( d \) is the diagonal length and \( a \) is the edge length. Substituting \( a = 25.4 \, \text{cm} \): \( d = 25.4\sqrt{3} \approx 44.0 \, \text{cm} \). To convert centimeters to inches (1 inch = 2.54 cm), you divide by 2.54: \( d \approx 17.3 \, \text{in} \). So, the correct answer is **2) 17.3 in**. A fun fact: Did you know the space diagonal is the longest distance you can travel inside a cube? It's like a shortcut through the cube – from one corner directly to the opposite corner, passing through the heart of the cube! Now, that’s one impressive route! Moreover, understanding how to calculate the diagonal of a cube can come in handy in various real-world applications, like architecture and design. Whether designing a cube-shaped room or a product package, knowing how to measure the diagonal can help maximize space and efficiency!