In Step 6 "Analysis", for Case 3, how does the Applied Force compare to the qua of Mass times Acceleration? The Applied Force is equal to the quantity of Mass times Acceleration? The Applied Force is less than the quantity of Mass times Acceleration? The Applied Force is equal and opposite to the quantity of Mass times Acceleration? The Applied Force is greater than the quantity of Mass times Acceleration?

In **Step 6: Analysis** for **Case 3**, the relationship between the **Applied Force (Fₐ)** and the product of **Mass (m)** and **Acceleration (a)** is governed by **Newton's Second Law of Motion**. This fundamental principle states: \[ F = m \times a \] **Explanation:** - **Newton's Second Law** establishes that the **net force** acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration. - If we're considering **only the applied force** with no other forces (like friction or air resistance) acting on the object, then: \[ Fₐ = m \times a \] - This means that the **Applied Force is directly equal** to the quantity of Mass times Acceleration. **Therefore, the correct comparison is:** **The Applied Force is equal to the quantity of Mass times Acceleration.** --- **Answer:** The Applied Force is equal to the quantity of Mass times Acceleration.