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Plastic Factory A certain machine in a factory fills a spherical mold with plastic. If the diameter of the mold is 24.2 inches, how many cubic inches of plastic will it take to fill the mold? Use 3.14 for \( \pi \).

Ask by Pierce Vaughn. in the United States
Jan 27,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The volume of plastic needed to fill the mold is approximately 7416.94 cubic inches.

Solution

To find the volume of the spherical mold, we can use the formula for the volume of a sphere: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \] Given that the diameter of the mold is 24.2 inches, we can find the radius by dividing the diameter by 2: \[ r = \frac{24.2}{2} = 12.1 \text{ inches} \] Now, we can substitute the value of the radius into the formula for the volume of the sphere: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (12.1)^3 \] Let's calculate the volume of the plastic needed to fill the mold. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times 12.1^{3}\) - step1: Convert the expressions: \(\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\left(\frac{121}{10}\right)^{3}\) - step2: Multiply the terms: \(\frac{314}{75}\left(\frac{121}{10}\right)^{3}\) - step3: Evaluate the power: \(\frac{314}{75}\times \frac{121^{3}}{10^{3}}\) - step4: Rewrite the expression: \(\frac{2\times 157}{75}\times \frac{121^{3}}{10^{3}}\) - step5: Rewrite the expression: \(\frac{2\times 157}{75}\times \frac{121^{3}}{2^{3}\times 5^{3}}\) - step6: Reduce the numbers: \(\frac{157}{75}\times \frac{121^{3}}{2^{2}\times 5^{3}}\) - step7: Multiply the fractions: \(\frac{157\times 121^{3}}{75\times 500}\) - step8: Multiply: \(\frac{157\times 121^{3}}{37500}\) The volume of the plastic needed to fill the mold is approximately 7416.935 cubic inches.

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The Deep Dive

To find the volume of the spherical mold, we can use the formula for the volume of a sphere, which is \(\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3\). First, we need the radius of the mold. Since the diameter is 24.2 inches, the radius \( r \) is half of that: \[ r = \frac{24.2}{2} = 12.1 \text{ inches} \] Now, we can plug the radius into the volume formula: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (12.1)^3 \] Calculating \( (12.1)^3 \): \[ (12.1) \times (12.1) \times (12.1) \approx 1771.61 \] Now, substituting in to find the volume: \[ V \approx \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times 1771.61 \] \[ V \approx \frac{4}{3} \times 5567.9894 \] \[ V \approx 7424.52 \text{ cubic inches} \] So, it will take approximately 7424.52 cubic inches of plastic to fill the mold.

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