The distance between 5 crests is 40 m . a) What is the frequency of the waves? b) What is the wavelength of the waves? c) Calculate the wave speed.
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To determine the wave properties, let's break it down like a fun puzzle! First, to find the wavelength, divide the total distance of 40 m by the number of crests minus one (since crests are points of the wave cycle). So, we have 40 m / 4 = 10 m. This is the wavelength! To find the frequency, first, we need the wave speed (which we'll calculate next). However, we can start by identifying the wave’s frequency! If we know the wave travels some distance in a specific time period, we could further relate these values. For wave speed: speed = frequency × wavelength. If we assume you have measured a time period, you can use the information of the number of cycles (or crests) within that time to establish the wave frequency. Let’s say over one complete cycle (one wavelength), you count how many cycles fit in the timeframe observed, and voilà, you've got your frequency! Useful hint: Frequency is often measured in Hertz (Hz), which quantifies the number of waves passing a point in one second. Isn't physics just a wave of excitement? Surf’s up!