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d. How is effect is the poster meant to have on Germany? Wead the information in the table in Soureo f a. What do you notice about the number of votes the Naal Party yot between 1928 and 1933 ? b. Give three reasons for the public supporf of the Nazi Party in 1932 and 1933 .

Ask by Martin Chen. in South Africa
Jan 23,2025

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Between 1928 and 1933, the Nazi Party's vote share increased from 2.6% to 43.9%, becoming the largest party in the Reichstag. They gained support due to economic struggles, political instability, and nationalist sentiments. Nazi posters aimed to boost national pride, influence public opinion, and portray themselves as the solution to Germany's problems.

Solution

Certainly! Let's address each part of your question related to the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany between 1928 and 1933. --- ### a. What do you notice about the number of votes the Nazi Party **got** between 1928 and 1933? Between **1928 and 1933**, the Nazi Party experienced a **dramatic increase** in the number of votes they received in German elections. Here's an overview of their electoral progression during this period: - **1928:** The Nazi Party secured approximately **2.6%** of the vote, translating to **12 seats** in the Reichstag (German Parliament). At this stage, they were a relatively minor political force with limited influence. - **1930:** The party's popularity surged, capturing about **18.3%** of the vote and gaining **107 seats**. This significant jump was largely due to economic discontent and effective propaganda. - **July 1932:** The Nazis became the **largest party** in the Reichstag with around **37.4%** of the vote and **230 seats**. This peak reflected widespread support fueled by economic crises and political instability. - **November 1932:** Their share decreased slightly to **33.1%** with **196 seats**, but they remained the leading party. - **March 1933:** Post-appointment of Adolf Hitler as Chancellor, the Nazis further consolidated power, obtaining **43.9%** of the vote and **288 seats**. **Observation:** There was a **steadily increasing trend** in Nazi electoral support from a marginal presence in 1928 to becoming the dominant political force by 1933. This growth underscores their ability to capitalize on economic woes, political instability, and effective mobilization strategies. --- ### b. Give three reasons for the public support of the Nazi Party in 1932 and 1933. 1. **Economic Turmoil and Unemployment:** - **Great Depression Impact:** The global economic downturn severely affected Germany, leading to widespread unemployment, bank failures, and economic hardship. The Weimar government's inability to effectively address these issues eroded public confidence. - **Nazi Solutions:** The Nazis promised economic revitalization, job creation through public works projects, and the restoration of financial stability, appealing directly to those suffering the most. 2. **Political Instability and Ineffectiveness of the Weimar Republic:** - **Frequent Government Changes:** The Weimar Republic was marked by political fragmentation, short-lived coalitions, and ineffective governance, leading to public frustration. - **Desire for Strong Leadership:** The Nazis capitalized on the desire for decisive and stable leadership, presenting themselves as a party capable of restoring order and national pride. 3. **Nationalist Sentiment and Resentment Over the Treaty of Versailles:** - **Humiliation and Territorial Losses:** Many Germans felt humiliated by the Treaty of Versailles, which imposed heavy reparations, territorial losses, and military restrictions. - **Restoration of National Pride:** The Nazi platform emphasized overturning the treaty, reclaiming lost territories, and restoring Germany's status as a great power, resonating with nationalist sentiments. --- ### d. What effect is the poster meant to have on Germany? While the specific poster in question isn't provided, Nazi propaganda posters from that era typically aimed to achieve several key effects: 1. **Enhance Nationalistic Pride:** - **Symbols and Slogans:** Use of national symbols (e.g., swastikas, eagles) and catchy slogans to evoke a sense of unity and pride in German heritage. - **Celebrating German Achievements:** Highlighting past German successes to foster optimism about the future under Nazi leadership. 2. **Influence Public Opinion and Mobilize Support:** - **Emotional Appeal:** Utilizing imagery and messages that evoke emotions such as fear, hope, or anger to persuade people to support Nazi policies. - **Simplifying Complex Issues:** Presenting complex political and economic issues in easily understandable and relatable terms to garner broader support. 3. **Depicting the Nazi Party as the Solution to Germany's Problems:** - **Portraying Enemies:** Demonizing political opponents, minorities, or other "enemies" to unify the populace against common threats. - **Promising Renewal:** Conveying messages of renewal, strength, and prosperity that the Nazis promised to deliver, thereby encouraging people to rally behind the party. **Overall Effect:** Nazi posters were meticulously designed to manipulate public perception, reinforce the party's ideology, and encourage collective action towards their political objectives. They played a crucial role in shaping public sentiment and facilitating the Nazis' rise to power. --- **Conclusion:** The Nazi Party's strategic use of propaganda, combined with exploiting economic hardships and political instability, significantly contributed to their growing support from 1928 to 1933. Understanding these factors provides insight into how they were able to ascend to power and reshape Germany's political landscape dramatically.

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The Nazi Party's ascent in votes from 1928 to 1933 was staggering; they went from a mere 2.6% to a phenomenal 43.9%! This dramatic increase can be attributed to the economic turmoil of the Great Depression, as many Germans felt disillusioned by conventional politics and sought radical solutions. The vivid propaganda posters, spearheaded by Joseph Goebbels, effectively played on public fears and desires, urging citizens to support the Nazis as the saviors of Germany. Support for the Nazi Party in 1932 and 1933 stemmed from various factors. First, their promises of economic recovery resonated deeply with a populace suffering from unemployment and inflation. Second, their portrayal of strength and order provided a comforting contrast to the chaos perceived in Weimar Germany. Lastly, the allure of a strong leader, Adolf Hitler, who presented himself as a visionary capable of restoring Germany's former glory, captivated many who were desperate for change.

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