Why was it said that "the sun never sets on the British Empire"? When the sun/sol is shining on the earth, it is always shining down on the British empire. Australia to Canada and everything in between.

The phrase "the sun never sets on the British Empire" refers to the vastness of the British Empire at its height, particularly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Here’s a breakdown of the meaning and context: 1. **Global Reach**: At its peak, the British Empire was the largest empire in history, covering territories on every continent. This included regions in North America (like Canada), Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, and Australia. Because of this extensive reach, there was always at least one part of the empire experiencing daylight while another part was in darkness. 2. **Symbol of Power**: The phrase symbolizes the global dominance and influence of the British Empire. It suggests that the empire was so vast that it spanned multiple time zones, ensuring that the sun was always shining on some part of it. This was a point of pride for the British, reflecting their colonial power and the idea that the empire was a global entity. 3. **Historical Context**: The phrase became popular in the 19th century when the British Empire was expanding rapidly. It was used to convey the idea that the empire was a permanent fixture on the world stage, and its territories were so widespread that it was impossible for the sun to set on it. 4. **Cultural Impact**: The phrase also reflects the attitudes of the time regarding imperialism and colonialism, where the British viewed their empire as a civilizing force. It was often used in speeches and literature to evoke a sense of pride and unity among the British people. In summary, the saying encapsulates the vastness and global presence of the British Empire, symbolizing its power and the idea that it was a dominant force in world affairs.