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A mechanic has logged the following numbers of hours in maintaining and repairing a certain Detroit Series 6 diesel engine for ten different servicings. \( \begin{array}{llllllll}8.4 & 15.6 & 20.3 & 6.5 & 11.1 & 19.4 & 18.3 & 7.2\end{array} \quad 9.7 \) a. Find the mean for the hours logged. b. Find the median for the hours logged. c. If the mechanic earns \( \$ 17.95 \) per hour, how much does he earn doing the median servicing on this engine? a. The mean for the hours logged is (Type an integer or a decimal.)

Ask by Mann Malone. in the United States
Jan 22,2025

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Answer

a. The mean for the hours logged is 11.65 hours. b. The median for the hours logged is 13.35 hours. c. The mechanic earns approximately \$239.63 for the median servicing.

Solution

Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(\frac{\left(8.4+15.6+20.3+6.5+11.1+19.4+18.3+7.2+9.7\right)}{10}\) - step1: Remove the parentheses: \(\frac{8.4+15.6+20.3+6.5+11.1+19.4+18.3+7.2+9.7}{10}\) - step2: Add the numbers: \(\frac{116.5}{10}\) - step3: Convert the expressions: \(\frac{\frac{233}{2}}{10}\) - step4: Multiply by the reciprocal: \(\frac{233}{2}\times \frac{1}{10}\) - step5: Multiply the fractions: \(\frac{233}{2\times 10}\) - step6: Multiply: \(\frac{233}{20}\) a. The mean for the hours logged is \( 11.65 \) hours. Now, let's find the median for the hours logged. To find the median, we first need to arrange the hours in ascending order: \( 6.5, 7.2, 8.4, 9.7, 11.1, 15.6, 18.3, 19.4, 20.3 \) Since there are 10 values (an even number), the median will be the average of the 5th and 6th values in this ordered list. Let's calculate the median. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(\frac{\left(11.1+15.6\right)}{2}\) - step1: Remove the parentheses: \(\frac{11.1+15.6}{2}\) - step2: Add the numbers: \(\frac{26.7}{2}\) - step3: Convert the expressions: \(\frac{\frac{267}{10}}{2}\) - step4: Multiply by the reciprocal: \(\frac{267}{10}\times \frac{1}{2}\) - step5: Multiply the fractions: \(\frac{267}{10\times 2}\) - step6: Multiply: \(\frac{267}{20}\) b. The median for the hours logged is \( 13.35 \) hours. Now, let's calculate how much the mechanic earns doing the median servicing on this engine. The mechanic earns \( \$ 17.95 \) per hour, so we will multiply the median hours by the hourly rate. Let's calculate the earnings for the median servicing. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(13.35\times 17.95\) - step1: Multiply the numbers: \(239.6325\) The mechanic earns approximately \( \$ 239.63 \) for doing the median servicing on this engine. To summarize: - a. The mean for the hours logged is \( 11.65 \) hours. - b. The median for the hours logged is \( 13.35 \) hours. - c. The earnings for the median servicing is approximately \( \$ 239.63 \).

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To find the mean, you add all the hours together and divide by the total number of entries. The total of the logged hours is: \( 8.4 + 15.6 + 20.3 + 6.5 + 11.1 + 19.4 + 18.3 + 7.2 + 9.7 = 116.1 \) hours. Dividing by the total number of servicings (10), the mean is \( \frac{116.1}{10} = 11.61 \). So, the mean for the hours logged is \( 11.61 \). For the median, you arrange the numbers in ascending order: \( 6.5, 7.2, 8.4, 9.7, 11.1, 15.6, 18.3, 19.4, 20.3 \). Since there’s an even number of observations, you take the average of the two middle numbers (9.7 and 11.1). So, the median is \( \frac{9.7 + 11.1}{2} = 10.4 \). To find out how much the mechanic earns doing the median servicing, you multiply the median hours (10.4) by the hourly rate ($17.95): \( 10.4 \times 17.95 \approx 186.38 \). Thus, the mechanic earns approximately \( \$186.38 \) during the median servicing.

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