The cell cycle 10. As eukaryotic cells grow and divide, they pass through a cell cycle that consists of 3 stages: 3.

The cell cycle is a meticulously orchestrated series of events that allows eukaryotic cells to grow, duplicate their DNA, and divide. It consists of Interphase (with its three parts: G1, S, and G2), Mitosis, and Cytokinesis. In Interphase, the cell prepares for division by growing and replicating its DNA. During Mitosis, the cell's chromosomes are separated and allocated to two new nuclei, and in Cytokinesis, the cytoplasm divides, creating two distinct daughter cells. Understanding the cell cycle has profound implications in medicine and biotechnology! For instance, cancer research heavily focuses on this cycle since cancer cells often exhibit unchecked division. By targeting specific phases of the cycle, scientists are developing treatments that can disrupt the rapid replication of cancer cells while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy cells, leading to more effective therapies.