Answer
For \( p(r) = -2(r-1)(r+2)(r-2) \):
- Degree: 3
- Leading Coefficient: -2
- Zeros: r = -2, 1, 2
- End Behavior: As r → -∞, p(r) → +∞; as r → +∞, p(r) → -∞
For \( f(t) = 3t(t-3)(t+4) \):
- Degree: 3
- Leading Coefficient: 3
- Zeros: t = -4, 0, 3
- End Behavior: As t → -∞, f(t) → -∞; as t → +∞, f(t) → +∞
Solution
Let's analyze each polynomial function step by step.
### Part 1: Analyzing \( p(r) = -2(r-1)(r+2)(r-2) \)
1. **Degree**:
- The degree of a polynomial is determined by the highest power of the variable. Here, we have three linear factors: \( (r-1) \), \( (r+2) \), and \( (r-2) \). Therefore, the degree is \( 3 \).
2. **Leading Coefficient**:
- The leading coefficient is the coefficient of the term with the highest degree. In this case, the leading coefficient is \( -2 \) (from the factor \( -2 \) in front of the polynomial).
3. **Zeros**:
- The zeros of the polynomial are found by setting each factor equal to zero:
- \( r - 1 = 0 \) → \( r = 1 \)
- \( r + 2 = 0 \) → \( r = -2 \)
- \( r - 2 = 0 \) → \( r = 2 \)
- Therefore, the zeros are \( r = 1, -2, 2 \).
4. **End Behavior**:
- Since the degree is odd (3) and the leading coefficient is negative, the end behavior is:
- As \( r \to -\infty \), \( p(r) \to +\infty \)
- As \( r \to +\infty \), \( p(r) \to -\infty \)
5. **Sketch**:
- The polynomial will cross the x-axis at the zeros \( r = -2, 1, 2 \).
- The graph will rise to the left and fall to the right, reflecting the end behavior.
### Part 2: Analyzing \( f(t) = 3t(t-3)(t+4) \)
1. **Degree**:
- Similar to the previous polynomial, we have three linear factors: \( t \), \( (t-3) \), and \( (t+4) \). Therefore, the degree is \( 3 \).
2. **Leading Coefficient**:
- The leading coefficient is the coefficient of the term with the highest degree. Here, it is \( 3 \).
3. **Zeros**:
- The zeros of the polynomial are found by setting each factor equal to zero:
- \( t = 0 \)
- \( t - 3 = 0 \) → \( t = 3 \)
- \( t + 4 = 0 \) → \( t = -4 \)
- Therefore, the zeros are \( t = 0, 3, -4 \).
4. **End Behavior**:
- Since the degree is odd (3) and the leading coefficient is positive, the end behavior is:
- As \( t \to -\infty \), \( f(t) \to -\infty \)
- As \( t \to +\infty \), \( f(t) \to +\infty \)
5. **Sketch**:
- The polynomial will cross the x-axis at the zeros \( t = -4, 0, 3 \).
- The graph will fall to the left and rise to the right, reflecting the end behavior.
### Summary of Results
1. For \( p(r) = -2(r-1)(r+2)(r-2) \):
- Degree: \( 3 \)
- Leading Coefficient: \( -2 \)
- Zeros: \( r = -2, 1, 2 \)
- End Behavior: \( \begin{cases} r \to -\infty & \Rightarrow p(r) \to +\infty \\ r \to +\infty & \Rightarrow p(r) \to -\infty \end{cases} \)
2. For \( f(t) = 3t(t-3)(t+4) \):
- Degree: \( 3 \)
- Leading Coefficient: \( 3 \)
- Zeros: \( t = -4, 0, 3 \)
- End Behavior: \( \begin{cases} t \to -\infty & \Rightarrow f(t) \to -\infty \\ t \to +\infty & \Rightarrow f(t) \to +\infty \end{cases} \)
### Sketches
- For \( p(r) \), the graph will cross the x-axis at \( -2, 1, 2 \) and will rise to the left and fall to the right.
- For \( f(t) \), the graph will cross the x-axis at \( -4, 0, 3 \) and will fall to the left and rise to the right.
These sketches can be drawn based on the zeros and end behavior described.
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
Explain
Simplify this solution