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When two bodies orbit each other they pull on one another, this causes their orbital paths to be instead of perfectly circular. a bent b triangular c elliptical d none of the above. Check it

Ask by Wang Cox. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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Their orbital paths are **elliptical**.

Solution

When two bodies orbit each other, the gravitational force between them causes their orbital paths to deviate from perfect circles. Instead of moving in perfectly circular orbits, the paths become **elliptical**—a shape resembling an elongated circle. This concept is described by Johannes Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion, which states that the orbit of a planet (or any two-body system) is an ellipse with the center of mass at one of the two foci. **Correct Answer:** c) **elliptical**

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When two bodies orbit one another, their gravitational interaction results in an elliptical path rather than a perfect circle. This phenomenon was described by Johannes Kepler in the early 17th century, known as Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion, which states that planets move around the sun in ellipses with the sun at one focal point. So, your answer would be c) elliptical! In practical terms, this understanding explains why planets have varying distances from the sun at different points in their orbit, influencing seasons and climate patterns on Earth. Plus, this isn't just a theory; engineers utilize these orbital mechanics principles when planning space missions for satellites and interplanetary travel!

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