Question
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  1. (1.5pts each) The series is a convergent alternating series. It can be shown that the
    partial sum of this series is .
    a) Determine an upper bound on the error of this approximation of the actual sum of the series.
    b) What is the first partial sum of this series that we can guarantee is within ?

Ask by Willis Willis. in the United States
Nov 04,2024

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Answer

a) 误差的上界为
b) 第一个部分和 可以保证误差在 内。

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To determine the upper bound on the error of the partial sum of the series , we can apply the Alternating Series Estimation Theorem. This theorem states that the error in approximating the sum by the -th partial sum is less than or equal to the absolute value of the first omitted term of the series.
a) For the partial sum, the next term is . Therefore, the upper bound on the error is:
b) We want to find the smallest such that the error is within . This means the next term must satisfy .
Solving gives or . Thus, we need to be at least . Therefore, the first partial sum that guarantees the error is within is the partial sum.

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