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Func Transformations Q2 Select the function \( f(x)=\cos (x) \) and check the Plot Function box to graph \( f(x)=\cos (x) \). Use the \( a \)-slider and b-slider to graph the function \( f(x)=3 \cos (4 x) \). The value of \( b \) affects the points Use the interactive figure to find your answer. Use the left and right arrow keys to move along a slider as needed. Click here to launch the interactive figure.

Ask by Bernard Byrd. in the United States
Dec 08,2024

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The transformation of \( f(x) = \cos(x) \) to \( f(x) = 3 \cos(4x) \) increases the amplitude to 3 and changes the period to \( \frac{\pi}{2} \). There's no phase or vertical shift. Use the interactive figure to see these changes.

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Beyond the Answer

The cosine function, \( f(x) = \cos(x) \), has deep roots in trigonometry, dating back to ancient civilizations that studied astronomy and geometry. Initially, it was used to describe oscillatory motions, but over time, it expanded its influence to encompass waves, sound, and various natural phenomena, making it a cornerstone in disciplines like physics, engineering, and signal processing. Understanding how transformations affect the function can unlock many applications in these fields! When using sliders to manipulate the function \( f(x) = 3 \cos(4x) \), you’ll notice the amplitude and frequency changes. The \( a \)-slider adjusts the amplitude, so the peaks and troughs stretch or shrink vertically, while the \( b \)-slider influences frequency, causing the waves to compress or expand horizontally. A common mistake is forgetting that increasing the frequency makes the function oscillate more rapidly, while decreasing it slows the oscillation down—get ready to have fun experimenting with those sliders!

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