Question
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2) \( \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2} \)

Ask by Robbins Summers. in South Africa
Jan 23,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\[ \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2} = 16 \]

Solution

To evaluate the expression \( \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2} \), let's break it down step by step using the rules of exponents. ### Step 1: Understand Negative Exponents A negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the corresponding positive exponent. In general: \[ a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} \] So, \[ \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2} = \frac{1}{\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Positive Exponent First, compute \( \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 \): \[ \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 = \frac{1^2}{4^2} = \frac{1}{16} \] ### Step 3: Take the Reciprocal Now, take the reciprocal of \( \frac{1}{16} \): \[ \frac{1}{\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{16}} = 16 \] ### Final Answer \[ \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2} = 16 \]

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Mind Expander

When you encounter an expression like \( \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2} \), you can simplify it using the rule of negative exponents. A negative exponent indicates that you should take the reciprocal of the base, so \( \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2} \) becomes \( \left(4\right)^{2} \). Thus, calculating \( 4^2 \) gives you an answer of 16! A common mistake people make is forgetting that a negative exponent means flipping the fraction. Instead of thinking \( \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-2} \) equals \( \frac{1}{4^2} \), remember to take the reciprocal first! It's crucial to keep track of those negative signs to avoid any mix-ups during calculations.

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