Question
Multiple Choice 1 point If \( f(x)=\sqrt{x^{2}-1} \) and \( g(x)=\sqrt{x-1} \) which expression represents \( \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} \) for \( \mathrm{X}>1 \)
Ask by Garrett Franklin. in the United States
Jan 24,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The expression simplifies to \(\sqrt{x + 1}\).
Solution
To simplify the expression \(\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\) where \( f(x) = \sqrt{x^{2} - 1} \) and \( g(x) = \sqrt{x - 1} \) for \( x > 1 \), follow these steps:
\[
\frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = \frac{\sqrt{x^{2} - 1}}{\sqrt{x - 1}}
\]
Factor \( x^{2} - 1 \):
\[
x^{2} - 1 = (x - 1)(x + 1)
\]
Substitute back into the expression:
\[
\frac{\sqrt{(x - 1)(x + 1)}}{\sqrt{x - 1}} = \frac{\sqrt{x - 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}}{\sqrt{x - 1}} = \sqrt{x + 1}
\]
**Answer:** The expression simplifies to the square root of (x + 1), that is \(\sqrt{x + 1}\).
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Bonus Knowledge
To simplify \( \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} \) where \( f(x)=\sqrt{x^{2}-1} \) and \( g(x)=\sqrt{x-1} \), we start by substituting the functions: \[ \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = \frac{\sqrt{x^{2}-1}}{\sqrt{x-1}} \] For \( x > 1 \), we can rewrite \( \sqrt{x^{2}-1} \) as \( \sqrt{(x-1)(x+1)} \). Thus, the expression can be simplified as follows: \[ \frac{\sqrt{(x-1)(x+1)}}{\sqrt{x-1}} = \sqrt{x+1} \] So, the expression representing \( \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} \) for \( x > 1 \) is \( \sqrt{x+1} \).