Activity 2.1 National and international airports 1. a) Look at Map 1.4 of South African airports on page 8. Are there more international airports or national airports? b) Why do you think this is so? Explain. 2. List three of South Africa's national airports. 3. What does it mean if an aeroplane carries cargo only? 4. How would a typical cargo aircraft differ from a passenger aircraft? 5. What does ACSA stand for? 6. Create a poster for ACSA clearly showing what the name stands for, what its function is and what airports ACSA manages. Make a distinction between the national and international airports. Your poster must be bold, professional looking and simple. Create your poster on A4 paper or in your workbook.

Sure, I’d be happy to help you with Activity 2.1 on National and International Airports in South Africa. Let’s go through each question step by step. --- ### **1. a) Are there more international airports or national airports in South Africa?** Based on the general distribution of airports in South Africa, **there are more national airports than international airports**. International airports are typically located in major cities and serve international travelers, while national airports are spread across the country to connect various regions domestically. --- ### **1. b) Why do you think this is so? Explain.** There are several reasons why South Africa has more national airports compared to international ones: - **Geographical Spread:** South Africa is a large country with diverse regions that need to be interconnected to facilitate domestic travel and commerce. - **Economic Accessibility:** National airports make air travel accessible to more people by providing convenient travel options within the country. - **Regional Development:** Having national airports promotes regional development, enabling remote areas to participate in the national economy. - **Lower Demand Internationally:** Only major cities and tourist destinations have the demand to support international flights, limiting the number of international airports needed. --- ### **2. List three of South Africa's national airports.** Here are three national airports in South Africa: 1. **Bloemfontein Airport (FTA)** 2. **Port Elizabeth International Airport (PLZ)** – Although it has "International" in its name, it primarily serves domestic flights and some regional international flights. 3. **Kimberley Airport (KIM)** *Note: While some airports have "International" in their official names, they may primarily handle domestic flights and have limited international services.* --- ### **3. What does it mean if an aeroplane carries cargo only?** If an aeroplane carries **cargo only**, it means that the aircraft is exclusively transporting goods, freight, or merchandise rather than passengers. These planes are designed to handle large volumes of cargo and may not have any seating for passengers. --- ### **4. How would a typical cargo aircraft differ from a passenger aircraft?** A typical cargo aircraft differs from a passenger aircraft in several key ways: - **Design and Structure:** - **Cargo Aircraft:** Feature large, open cargo holds with reinforced floors to support heavy loads. They often have wide doors or large ramps to facilitate loading and unloading of goods. - **Passenger Aircraft:** Designed with multiple aisles and seating arrangements to accommodate passengers comfortably. - **Interior Configuration:** - **Cargo Aircraft:** Minimal to no seating for crew; interiors are optimized for transporting goods. - **Passenger Aircraft:** Equipped with seats, overhead compartments, restrooms, and in-flight entertainment systems for passengers. - **Handling and Equipment:** - **Cargo Aircraft:** Equipped with specialized handling equipment like forklifts and pallets for efficient loading of various types of cargo. - **Passenger Aircraft:** Focused on passenger comfort and safety features, such as emergency exits and life vests. - **Range and Capacity:** - **Cargo Aircraft:** Typically have a higher payload capacity to transport large quantities of goods over long distances. - **Passenger Aircraft:** Designed to balance passenger capacity with fuel efficiency and range. --- ### **5. What does ACSA stand for?** **ACSA** stands for **Airports Company South Africa**. It is the company responsible for managing and maintaining South Africa’s major airports, ensuring they operate efficiently and meet international standards. --- ### **6. Create a Poster for ACSA** While I can’t create a visual poster directly, I can help you design the content for your ACSA poster. Here’s a suggested layout and content you can use to create a bold, professional, and simple poster: --- #### **[Top of the Poster: ACSA Logo or Bold Title]** **Airports Company South Africa (ACSA)** --- #### **[Section 1: What ACSA Stands For]** **Airports Company South Africa (ACSA)** --- #### **[Section 2: Function of ACSA]** - **Management and Maintenance:** - Operates and maintains South Africa’s major airports. - **Infrastructure Development:** - Develops airport infrastructure to support growth and enhance passenger experience. - **Safety and Security:** - Ensures all airports meet international safety and security standards. - **Customer Service:** - Provides excellent customer service to travelers and stakeholders. --- #### **[Section 3: Airports Managed by ACSA]** **International Airports:** - **O.R. Tambo International Airport (Johannesburg)** - **Cape Town International Airport (Cape Town)** - **King Shaka International Airport (Durban)** **National Airports:** - **Bloemfontein Airport (Bloemfontein)** - **Port Elizabeth International Airport (Port Elizabeth)** - **Kimberley Airport (Kimberley)** --- #### **[Visual Elements]** - Use **bold headings** and **consistent font styles** for clarity. - Include **icons or simple images** representing international and national airports. - Use **colors** that align with ACSA’s branding (typically blue, white, and grey). - Ensure the layout is **clean and uncluttered** for a professional look. --- #### **[Footer: Contact Information or Slogan]** **For More Information:** - Visit our website: [www.acsa.co.za](http://www.acsa.co.za) - Contact us at: [email protected] **"Connecting South Africa to the World"** --- ### **Tips for Creating Your Poster:** - **Choose a Clear Font:** Use easy-to-read fonts like Arial, Helvetica, or Calibri. - **Use High-Quality Images:** If you include images, ensure they are high resolution and relevant. - **Maintain Balance:** Distribute text and images evenly to avoid overcrowding. - **Highlight Key Points:** Use bullet points or icons to make information easily digestible. - **Proofread:** Ensure all information is accurate and free from spelling or grammatical errors. --- Feel free to customize the content to better fit your design preferences and ensure it meets all the requirements of your assignment. Good luck with your poster!