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4. \( \begin{array}{l}y=-3 x-9 \\ 5 x+2 y=-16\end{array} \)

Ask by Johnston Cox. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( x = -2 \) and \( y = -3 \).

Solution

Solve the system of equations \( y=-3x-9;5x+2y=-16 \). Solve the system of equations by following steps: - step0: Solve using the substitution method: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}y=-3x-9\\5x+2y=-16\end{array}\right.\) - step1: Substitute the value of \(y:\) \(5x+2\left(-3x-9\right)=-16\) - step2: Simplify: \(-x-18=-16\) - step3: Move the constant to the right side: \(-x=-16+18\) - step4: Add the numbers: \(-x=2\) - step5: Change the signs: \(x=-2\) - step6: Substitute the value of \(x:\) \(y=-3\left(-2\right)-9\) - step7: Simplify: \(y=-3\) - step8: Calculate: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\y=-3\end{array}\right.\) - step9: Check the solution: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\y=-3\end{array}\right.\) - step10: Rewrite: \(\left(x,y\right) = \left(-2,-3\right)\) The solution to the system of equations is \( x = -2 \) and \( y = -3 \).

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Beyond the Answer

To solve this system of equations, you can use the substitution or elimination method. Let's take the first equation, \(y = -3x - 9\), and substitute it into the second equation. By substituting, we replace \(y\) in \(5x + 2y = -16\) with \(-3x - 9\): \[ 5x + 2(-3x - 9) = -16 \] This simplifies to: \[ 5x - 6x - 18 = -16 \] which leads to: \[ -x - 18 = -16 \] Thus, solving gives \(x = -2\). Plug this \(x\) back into the first equation to find \(y\): \[ y = -3(-2) - 9 = 6 - 9 = -3 \] The solution to the system is \(x = -2\) and \(y = -3\). --- Now, if you've ever wondered about the art of solving systems, think of it as a puzzle! Each equation is like a clue, leading you closer to the treasure—an intersection point. Play around with different methods, and soon, you'll find your own shortcuts to solving any system of equations efficiently! When tackling equations, a common blunder is forgetting to distribute or combine like terms correctly. Double-check your work; a tiny math mishap can lead you down a dead-end road! Always recalibrate your calculations—a healthy habit that will keep your math skills sharp and reliable!

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