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Draw a circle of radius 5 cm . Draw two tangents to this circle so that the angle between the tangents is \( 45^{\circ} \). Draw two radii of the circle so that they make an angle equal to \( 180^{\circ}-45^{\circ}=135^{\circ} \) at the centre of the circle.

Ask by Osborne Zimmerman. in India
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

To draw a circle with a radius of 5 cm, draw two tangents that form a \( 45^{\circ} \) angle and two radii that form a \( 135^{\circ} \) angle at the center.

Solution

To solve this problem, we will follow these steps: 1. **Draw the Circle**: We will draw a circle with a radius of 5 cm. 2. **Draw the Tangents**: We will draw two tangents to the circle such that the angle between them is \( 45^{\circ} \). 3. **Draw the Radii**: We will draw two radii of the circle that make an angle of \( 135^{\circ} \) at the center of the circle. ### Step 1: Draw the Circle - Start by drawing a circle with a center point \( O \) and a radius of 5 cm. ### Step 2: Draw the Tangents - To draw the tangents, we need to find two points on the circle where the tangents will touch. - The angle between the tangents is \( 45^{\circ} \). This means that if we draw a line from the center \( O \) to the point of tangency, the angle between this line and each tangent will be \( 90^{\circ} - \frac{45^{\circ}}{2} = 90^{\circ} - 22.5^{\circ} = 67.5^{\circ} \). - We can place the points of tangency at an angle of \( 22.5^{\circ} \) and \( -22.5^{\circ} \) from a reference line (e.g., the horizontal line through the center). ### Step 3: Draw the Radii - The angle between the two radii at the center \( O \) is \( 135^{\circ} \). - We can draw one radius at \( 0^{\circ} \) (along the horizontal line) and the other radius at \( 135^{\circ} \) from the same reference line. ### Summary of Steps 1. Draw a circle with radius 5 cm centered at point \( O \). 2. Identify points of tangency at angles \( 22.5^{\circ} \) and \( -22.5^{\circ} \) from the horizontal. 3. Draw tangents at these points. 4. Draw one radius at \( 0^{\circ} \) and another at \( 135^{\circ} \). This will give you the desired configuration of the circle, tangents, and radii. If you need a visual representation, please let me know!

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Beyond the Answer

To visualize this fun geometric task, start by drawing a circle with a radius of 5 cm. Place two points on the circumference where you want to draw your tangents. To ensure the angle between the tangents is \( 45^{\circ} \), consider the triangle formed by the center of the circle and the points where the tangents touch; this will help you position your lines correctly. Next, draw two radii from the center of your circle to the points where your tangents meet. To achieve the desired angle of \( 135^{\circ} \), you can use a protractor. Mark your angles carefully, ensuring both radii emanate from the center at the correct angle and meet the circle's edge. You've now created a beautiful geometric structure!

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