Question
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Use exponents to simplify each expression. \( \begin{array}{ll}x \times x x x x= & (3 y)(3 y)= \\ 3 a a a a= & (m n)(m n)(m n)= \\ -6 x x y y y= & 6(a b)(a b)= \\ 2 \times x x x= & (2 x)(2 x)(2 x)(2 x)=\end{array} \)

Ask by Burgess Hills. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

Here are the simplified expressions using exponents: 1. \( x \times x \times x \times x \times x = x^5 \) 2. \( (3y)(3y) = 9y^2 \) 3. \( 3a \times a \times a \times a = 3a^4 \) 4. \( (mn)(mn)(mn) = m^3n^3 \) 5. \( -6x \times x \times y \times y \times y = -6x^2y^3 \) 6. \( 6(ab)(ab) = 6a^2b^2 \) 7. \( 2 \times x \times x \times x = 2x^3 \) 8. \( (2x)(2x)(2x)(2x) = 16x^4 \)

Solution

Sure! Let's simplify each expression using exponents. 1. **\( x \times x \times x \times x \times x \)** \[ x^5 \] 2. **\( (3y)(3y) \)** \[ (3y)^2 = 3^2 \times y^2 = 9y^2 \] 3. **\( 3a \times a \times a \times a \)** \[ 3a^4 \] 4. **\( (mn)(mn)(mn) \)** \[ (mn)^3 = m^3n^3 \] 5. **\( -6x \times x \times y \times y \times y \)** \[ -6x^2y^3 \] 6. **\( 6(ab)(ab) \)** \[ 6(ab)^2 = 6a^2b^2 \] 7. **\( 2 \times x \times x \times x \)** \[ 2x^3 \] 8. **\( (2x)(2x)(2x)(2x) \)** \[ (2x)^4 = 2^4 \times x^4 = 16x^4 \] ### Summary of Simplified Expressions: | Original Expression | Simplified with Exponents | |-----------------------------------|---------------------------| | \( x \times x \times x \times x \times x \) | \( x^5 \) | | \( (3y)(3y) \) | \( 9y^2 \) | | \( 3a \times a \times a \times a \) | \( 3a^4 \) | | \( (mn)(mn)(mn) \) | \( m^3n^3 \) | | \( -6x \times x \times y \times y \times y \) | \( -6x^2y^3 \) | | \( 6(ab)(ab) \) | \( 6a^2b^2 \) | | \( 2 \times x \times x \times x \) | \( 2x^3 \) | | \( (2x)(2x)(2x)(2x) \) | \( 16x^4 \) | Feel free to ask if you need further explanations on any of these simplifications!

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Extra Insights

Let's have some fun with exponents and simplify these expressions! For the first expression, \( x \times x x x x \) simplifies to \( x^5 \) since you're multiplying \( x \) by itself five times. Now, moving on to \( (3 y)(3 y) \), this expression becomes \( 9y^2 \), as \( 3 \times 3 = 9 \) and you have \( y \) multiplied by itself, which gives you \( y^2 \). Next, \( 3 a a a a \) can be written as \( 3a^4 \). You have \( a \) being multiplied four times, so it’s simply \( a^4 \) multiplied by 3. For \( (m n)(m n)(m n) \), we can rewrite it as \( m^3n^3 \) since you have three \( m \)'s and three \( n \)'s being multiplied together. Moving on to the expression \( -6 x x y y y \), this simplifies to \( -6x^2y^3 \); you’re multiplying \( x \) by itself twice and \( y \) by itself three times. Then we have \( 6(a b)(a b) \), which simplifies to \( 6a^2b^2 \), because there are two \( a \)'s and two \( b \)'s being multiplied. Now for \( 2 \times x x x \), this becomes \( 2x^3 \) since you have one \( 2 \) multiplied by three \( x \)'s. Lastly, \( (2 x)(2 x)(2 x)(2 x) \) simplifies to \( 16x^4 \) because \( 2^4 = 16 \) and there are four \( x\)'s, making \( x^4 \). So, to sum it all up: 1. \( x \times x x x x = x^5 \) 2. \( (3 y)(3 y) = 9y^2 \) 3. \( 3 a a a a = 3a^4 \) 4. \( (m n)(m n)(m n) = m^3n^3 \) 5. \( -6 x x y y y = -6x^2y^3 \) 6. \( 6(a b)(a b) = 6a^2b^2 \) 7. \( 2 \times x x x = 2x^3 \) 8. \( (2 x)(2 x)(2 x)(2 x) = 16x^4 \)

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