Question 12 Points 2 \( 90 \% \) \( \qquad \) is the state of the economy over a long period of time. phic ssippl Direct effect Indirect effect Long-run economics olution of hood Short-run economics

Long-run economics focuses on the trends and patterns that emerge in an economy over extended periods, typically years or decades. This approach takes into account various factors like technological advancements, population growth, and policy changes, providing insights into how these elements influence economic performance and development. Analyzing long-term economic data helps policymakers design effective strategies that promote growth and stability. Short-run economics, on the other hand, addresses immediate economic fluctuations and conditions that affect businesses and individual consumption. This aspect looks at temporary changes due to events like recessions or booms, allowing economists to assess how supply and demand interact in the market. Understanding short-term dynamics is crucial for making timely interventions to stabilize the economy during uncertain times.