Highlight the figurative language used in the passage. $$ \begin{array}{l} ext { I grabbed the chain with both hands and pulled. A small } \ ext { torrent of water gushed into the bowl, swirling and } \ ext { disappearing down the drain with a deep, sonorous } \ ext { gargle. I waited a few minutes and pulled the chain again. } \ ext {-Barrio Boy, } \ ext { Ernesto Galarza }\end{array} $$ $$ \begin{array}{r} ext { Chative language in this passage. }\end{array} \begin{array}{l} ext { He personifies the toilet, creating the image of a } \ ext { person gargling. } \ ext { He uses a simile to give the toilet a negative } \ ext { connotation. } \ ext { He personifies Ernesto, showing his curiosity. }\end{array} $$ $$ \begin{array}{l} ext { He gives the chain a positive connotation. }\end{array} $$

Question

Highlight the figurative language used in the passage. $$ \begin{array}{l}	ext { I grabbed the chain with both hands and pulled. A small } \ 	ext { torrent of water gushed into the bowl, swirling and } \ 	ext { disappearing down the drain with a deep, sonorous } \ 	ext { gargle. I waited a few minutes and pulled the chain again. } \ 	ext {-Barrio Boy, } \ 	ext { Ernesto Galarza }\end{array} $$ $$ \begin{array}{r}	ext { Chative language in this passage. }\end{array} \begin{array}{l}	ext { He personifies the toilet, creating the image of a } \ 	ext { person gargling. } \ 	ext { He uses a simile to give the toilet a negative } \ 	ext { connotation. } \ 	ext { He personifies Ernesto, showing his curiosity. }\end{array} $$ $$ \begin{array}{l}	ext { He gives the chain a positive connotation. }\end{array} $$

UpStudy AI · Accepted Answer

In the provided passage from Ernesto Galarza's "Barrio Boy," several instances of figurative language enhance the vividness and expressiveness of the narrative. Here's a breakdown of the figurative language used:

1. **Personification**:
   - **"a deep, sonorous gargle"**: The toilet is given the human characteristic of producing a gargling sound. This personification makes the description more vivid and relatable.
   - **Underlying Effect**: By attributing a "sonorous gargle" to the toilet, Galarza emphasizes the depth and resonance of the sound, possibly conveying the character's frustration or the mundane nature of the task.

2. **Metaphor**:
   - **"a small torrent of water"**: The word "torrent" typically describes a large, fast-moving stream of water. Using it to describe a small amount of water creates a metaphor that intensifies the image of the water flowing, highlighting the action's force or urgency despite the small scale.
   
3. **Onomatopoeia**:
   - **"gargle"**: This word imitates the sound it describes, making the auditory experience more immersive for the reader.

4. **Imagery**:
   - **Visual Imagery**: Words like "swirling" and "disappearing down the drain" create a clear visual picture of the water’s movement.
   - **Auditory Imagery**: "Deep, sonorous gargle" appeals to the sense of hearing, enhancing the immersive quality of the scene.

5. **Symbolism** (Implied):
   - While not overt, the act of pulling the chain and the subsequent actions could symbolize routine or the cyclical nature of daily tasks, reflecting the character's immersion in his environment.

**Analysis of User's Interpretation**:

- **Personification of the Toilet**: Correct. The description of the "sonorous gargle" personifies the toilet, attributing it with human-like sound qualities.
  
- **Use of a Simile**: The passage does not contain a simile. A simile explicitly uses "like" or "as" to make a comparison, which is not present here.
  
- **Personification of Ernesto**: The passage focuses on Ernesto's actions and observations but does not personify him. Instead, it provides a glimpse into his experience.
  
- **Positive Connotation of the Chain**: The chain is described simply as something being pulled without inherent positive or negative connotations. It's a functional object in this context.

**Conclusion**:

Ernesto Galarza employs personification, metaphor, onomatopoeia, and vivid imagery to bring the scene to life, allowing readers to engage more deeply with the character's experiences and environment.
The passage uses personification to describe the toilet's "sonorous gargle," creating a vivid image. It also uses onomatopoeia with the word "gargle" to mimic the sound, and imagery to describe the swirling water and its disappearance down the drain.

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