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3.) \( 4^{x}=256 \)

Ask by Gordon Harper. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

\( x = 4 \)

Solution

To solve the equation \( 4^{x} = 256 \), follow these steps: 1. **Express Both Sides with the Same Base:** Notice that both 4 and 256 can be expressed as powers of 2. - \( 4 = 2^2 \) - \( 256 = 2^8 \) 2. **Rewrite the Equation:** Substitute the expressions with base 2 into the original equation: \[ (2^2)^x = 2^8 \] 3. **Simplify the Left Side:** Use the exponentiation rule \((a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}\): \[ 2^{2x} = 2^8 \] 4. **Set the Exponents Equal:** Since the bases are the same, the exponents must be equal: \[ 2x = 8 \] 5. **Solve for \( x \):** \[ x = \frac{8}{2} = 4 \] **Answer:** \( x = 4 \)

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To solve the equation \( 4^{x} = 256 \), first notice that both sides can be expressed as powers of 2. Since \( 4 = 2^{2} \), we can rewrite the left side as \( (2^{2})^{x} = 2^{2x} \). The right side, \( 256 \), can also be expressed as \( 2^{8} \), because \( 2^{8} = 256 \). Now we have the equation \( 2^{2x} = 2^{8} \). By setting the exponents equal to each other, we get \( 2x = 8 \). Dividing both sides by 2 gives \( x = 4 \). So, the solution to the equation is \( x = 4 \).

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