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A basket contains only apples and oranges, and the ratio of apples to oranges is \( 9: 7 \). If there are 128 pieces of fruit in the basket, how many are oranges?

Ask by Schofield Hodgson. in Canada
Jan 24,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

There are 56 oranges in the basket.

Solution

To determine the number of oranges in the basket, let's break down the problem step by step. 1. **Understand the Ratio:** - The ratio of apples to oranges is \( 9:7 \). - This means for every 9 apples, there are 7 oranges. 2. **Set Up the Equation:** - Let \( k \) be the common multiplier for the ratio. - Number of apples = \( 9k \) - Number of oranges = \( 7k \) 3. **Total Fruits:** - According to the problem, the total number of fruits is 128. - So, \( 9k + 7k = 16k = 128 \) 4. **Solve for \( k \):** \[ 16k = 128 \\ k = \frac{128}{16} \\ k = 8 \] 5. **Find the Number of Oranges:** \[ \text{Number of oranges} = 7k = 7 \times 8 = 56 \] **Answer:** There are **56 oranges** in the basket.

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To solve the problem, we start by defining the number of apples and oranges based on the given ratio of \( 9: 7 \). If we let the number of apples be \( 9x \) and the number of oranges be \( 7x \), we can set up the equation: \[ 9x + 7x = 128 \] This simplifies to: \[ 16x = 128 \] Dividing both sides by 16 gives us: \[ x = 8 \] Now we can find the number of oranges: \[ 7x = 7 \times 8 = 56 \] So, there are 56 oranges in the basket. In summary, the basket contains 56 oranges and \( 9x = 72 \) apples for a total of 128 fruits.

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