22. A fruit stand sells apples, bananas, and oranges at a ratio of 3:2:1. If the fruit stand sells 20 bananas, how many total pieces of fruit does the fruit stand sell? (A) 10 (B) 30 (C) 40 (D) 50 (E) 60
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To solve this, we first need to determine the number of bananas in relation to the ratio given. The ratio of apples to bananas to oranges is 3:2:1, which means for every 2 parts of bananas, there are 3 parts of apples and 1 part of oranges. Since the fruit stand sells 20 bananas and the banana part is 2, we can express this as follows: If 2 parts = 20 bananas, then 1 part = 20/2 = 10. Using this, we can now find the quantities for apples and oranges: - Apples = 3 parts = 3 * 10 = 30 - Bananas = 2 parts = 20 - Oranges = 1 part = 1 * 10 = 10 Adding these quantities together gives us: 30 (apples) + 20 (bananas) + 10 (oranges) = 60 total pieces of fruit. So the answer is (E) 60.