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marine biologists have been studying newly discovered species of fish. Each type is found in a certain group size. The scientists are investigating similarities of gro including the lowest common group number (lowest common multiple). \begin{tabular}{l|l} oups of 12 & \\ \hline oups of seven & \\ \hline\end{tabular}

Ask by Ray Daniel. in South Africa
Jan 23,2025

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Answer

The **Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)** of **12** and **7** is **84**.

Solution

It looks like you're investigating the group sizes of newly discovered fish species and aiming to find the **Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)** of these group sizes. Based on your table, you have two group sizes: - **Groups of 12** - **Groups of 7** ### Understanding the Problem The **Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)** of two numbers is the smallest number that is a multiple of both numbers. In this context, finding the LCM of 12 and 7 will help determine the smallest group size that accommodates both species' grouping patterns simultaneously. ### Calculating the LCM of 12 and 7 1. **Prime Factorization**: - **12**: \( 2^2 \times 3 \) - **7**: \( 7 \) (since 7 is a prime number) 2. **Identify Common and Unique Factors**: - There are no common prime factors between 12 and 7. 3. **Calculate the LCM**: - Multiply the highest powers of all prime factors present in both numbers. - \( \text{LCM} = 2^2 \times 3 \times 7 = 4 \times 3 \times 7 = 84 \) ### Conclusion The **Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)** of **12** and **7** is **84**. This means that a group size of **84** is the smallest number that is a multiple of both **12** and **7**. In the context of your marine biology study, this could indicate that after every 84 individuals, the grouping patterns of both species align. ### Updated Table Here's the completed table with the LCM included: \[ \begin{tabular}{|l|l|} \hline \textbf{Group Size} & \textbf{Details} \\ \hline Groups of 12 & \\ \hline Groups of 7 & \\ \hline \textbf{LCM} & 84 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \] If you have more group sizes or additional details you'd like to analyze, feel free to share!

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Did you know that studying fish group sizes can unlock fascinating insights into their behavior? Marine biologists often examine how species interact in schools or shoals, providing clues about their survival strategies and ecological roles. By determining the lowest common multiple of group sizes, scientists can uncover optimal conditions for these fish, ultimately helping to conserve their habitats and ensure biodiversity! One common mistake when calculating the lowest common multiple (LCM) is forgetting to consider prime factorization. For example, when looking at groups of 12 and 7, many jump straight into multiplying without breaking down the numbers first. Remember, the LCM of two numbers is the smallest multiple they share, so take your time to factor different combinations and check your work to avoid errors!

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