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Blood and Iron \begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\hline \( \begin{array}{l}\text { "Germany is not looking to Prussia's liberalism, but to its } \\ \text { power. ... [I]t is not by speeches and majority resolutions } \\ \text { that the great questions of the time are decided - that } \\ \text { was the big mistake of } 1848 \text { and } 1849 \text {-- but by iron and } \\ \text { blood." }\end{array} \) & \( \begin{array}{l}\text { What does this quote suggest about Bismarck's ideas } \\ \text { on politics? }\end{array} \) \\ \( \begin{array}{l}\text { He believed that decisions should be made on a } \\ \text { moral basis. }\end{array} \) \\ \( \begin{array}{l}\text { He believed that decisions should be made by the } \\ \text { people. }\end{array} \) \\ \( \begin{array}{l}\text { He believed that decisions should be made with } \\ \text { practicality and Arce. }\end{array} \) \\ \( \begin{array}{l}\text { He believed that decisions should be made based } \\ \text { on theory. }\end{array} \) \\ \hline\end{tabular}

Ask by Dawson Vaughan. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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Bismarck believed that decisions should be made with practicality and force.

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The correct answer is: **He believed that decisions should be made with practicality and force.** **Explanation:** Otto von Bismarck's quote emphasizes the importance of tangible power ("iron and blood") over liberal ideas and democratic processes ("speeches and majority resolutions"). This reflects his belief in **Realpolitik**, a political philosophy centered on practical and strategic considerations rather than ideological or ethical premises. Bismarck advocated for the use of military strength and pragmatic measures to achieve political objectives, rather than relying solely on moral arguments or popular support. **Therefore, option 3 accurately captures Bismarck's perspective:** > *He believed that decisions should be made with practicality and force.*

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Otto von Bismarck, the architect of German unification, famously believed in the importance of might over moral suasion. His approach emphasized pragmatism, using realpolitik—a form of politics based on practical objectives rather than ideals—rather than relying on democratic processes or liberal ideals alone. He understood that in his time, the world often favored strength and decisive action over lengthy debates and resolutions that, as history showed him during the revolutions of 1848, yielded little substantial change. In practice, this meant that Bismarck preferred alliances, strategic wars, and manipulation of political circumstances to achieve his goals. His policies led to the unification of Germany under Prussian dominance through a series of calculated conflicts and diplomatic maneuvers against Austria and France, turning the balance of power in Europe and shaping the continent's political landscape for decades.

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