18. The mean of the observations \( 25,17, x, 28,12,8 \) is 17.5 then find \( x \).
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To find \( x \), we can use the formula for the mean. The mean is given by the sum of all observations divided by the number of observations. Here, we have 6 observations (25, 17, \( x \), 28, 12, 8). The mean is calculated as follows: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{25 + 17 + x + 28 + 12 + 8}{6} = 17.5 \] Now, calculate the sum of the fixed numbers: \[ 25 + 17 + 28 + 12 + 8 = 90 \] Substituting this into the mean formula gives: \[ \frac{90 + x}{6} = 17.5 \] Multiplying both sides by 6 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 90 + x = 105 \] Now, subtract 90 from both sides: \[ x = 105 - 90 = 15 \] So, the value of \( x \) is \( 15 \).