Question
upstudy study bank question image url

QUESTION 7 Suppose the following data show the prices of 4 cars with similar characteristics that sold at a recent auction (in thousands of dollars): \( 6.6,5.0,10.7,7.3 \). Calculate the standard deviation of the sample of selling prices. (please express your answer using decimal places)

Ask by Gross Weaver. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The standard deviation of the selling prices is 2.40 thousand dollars.

Solution

To calculate the **sample standard deviation** of the selling prices \( \{6.6, 5.0, 10.7, 7.3\} \) (in thousands of dollars), follow these steps: ### 1. Calculate the Sample Mean \[ \text{Mean} (\bar{x}) = \frac{6.6 + 5.0 + 10.7 + 7.3}{4} = \frac{29.6}{4} = 7.4 \] ### 2. Calculate Each Deviation from the Mean and Square It \[ \begin{align*} (6.6 - 7.4)^2 &= (-0.8)^2 = 0.64 \\ (5.0 - 7.4)^2 &= (-2.4)^2 = 5.76 \\ (10.7 - 7.4)^2 &= (3.3)^2 = 10.89 \\ (7.3 - 7.4)^2 &= (-0.1)^2 = 0.01 \\ \end{align*} \] ### 3. Sum the Squared Deviations \[ \text{Sum of squared deviations} = 0.64 + 5.76 + 10.89 + 0.01 = 17.3 \] ### 4. Calculate the Sample Variance Since we're dealing with a sample, divide by \( n-1 \) (where \( n = 4 \)): \[ \text{Variance} = \frac{17.3}{3} \approx 5.7667 \] ### 5. Calculate the Sample Standard Deviation \[ \text{Standard Deviation} = \sqrt{5.7667} \approx 2.40 \] ### **Final Answer** The standard deviation of the sample of selling prices is **2.40** thousand dollars.

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

The Deep Dive

To calculate the standard deviation of the sample selling prices \( 6.6, 5.0, 10.7, 7.3 \), first, find the mean (average) of the prices: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{(6.6 + 5.0 + 10.7 + 7.3)}{4} = \frac{29.6}{4} = 7.4 \] Next, calculate the squared deviations from the mean: \((6.6 - 7.4)^2 = (-0.8)^2 = 0.64\) \((5.0 - 7.4)^2 = (-2.4)^2 = 5.76\) \((10.7 - 7.4)^2 = (3.3)^2 = 10.89\) \((7.3 - 7.4)^2 = (-0.1)^2 = 0.01\) Now, sum the squared deviations: \[ 0.64 + 5.76 + 10.89 + 0.01 = 17.30 \] Divide by \(n-1\) (where \(n\) is the number of observations, which is 4): \[ \frac{17.30}{3} = 5.77 \] Finally, take the square root to find the standard deviation: \[ \text{Standard Deviation} = \sqrt{5.77} \approx 2.40 \] So, the standard deviation of the prices is approximately \(2.40\) (in thousands of dollars).

Related Questions

Latest Statistics Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy