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Exercise II. 6 Make the letter in bold the subject of the formula. \( 1 a b+c=d \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( 2 a b-c=d \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( 3 \frac{1}{8} m+3=2 r \). \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( 4 p-\frac{q}{r}=s \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( 5 \frac{p}{-q}+r=-s \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \)

Ask by Ray Stephens. in Malaysia
Jan 02,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Here are the formulas with the specified variables made the subject: 1. \( a = \frac{d - c}{b} \) 2. \( a = \frac{d + c}{b} \) 3. \( m = 16r - 24 \) 4. \( p = s + \frac{q}{r} \) 5. \( p = q(s + r) \)

Solution

Certainly! Let's go through each equation and solve for the specified variable by making it **bold**. Since the original bold letters weren't specified, I'll assume we need to solve for the first variable in each equation. If you have different variables in mind, feel free to let me know! --- ### 1. \( a b + c = d \) **Solve for** \( \mathbf{a} \): \[ a b + c = d \] Subtract \( c \) from both sides: \[ a b = d - c \] Divide both sides by \( b \): \[ \mathbf{a} = \frac{d - c}{b} \] --- ### 2. \( a b - c = d \) **Solve for** \( \mathbf{a} \): \[ a b - c = d \] Add \( c \) to both sides: \[ a b = d + c \] Divide both sides by \( b \): \[ \mathbf{a} = \frac{d + c}{b} \] --- ### 3. \( \frac{1}{8} m + 3 = 2 r \) **Solve for** \( \mathbf{m} \): \[ \frac{1}{8} m + 3 = 2 r \] Subtract \( 3 \) from both sides: \[ \frac{1}{8} m = 2 r - 3 \] Multiply both sides by \( 8 \): \[ \mathbf{m} = 8(2 r - 3) = 16 r - 24 \] --- ### 4. \( p - \frac{q}{r} = s \) **Solve for** \( \mathbf{p} \): \[ p - \frac{q}{r} = s \] Add \( \frac{q}{r} \) to both sides: \[ p = s + \frac{q}{r} \] --- ### 5. \( \frac{p}{-q} + r = -s \) **Solve for** \( \mathbf{p} \): \[ \frac{p}{-q} + r = -s \] Subtract \( r \) from both sides: \[ \frac{p}{-q} = -s - r \] Multiply both sides by \( -q \): \[ \mathbf{p} = (-q)(-s - r) = q(s + r) \] --- Feel free to replace the bolded variable with another if you intended to solve for a different one in any of the equations!

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Beyond the Answer

To make the letter bold the subject of the formula, you'll need to isolate it on one side of the equation. For example, in \(1\), if you want to make \(a\) the subject, you'll rearrange by first going to \(ab + c = d\), then subtract \(c\) from both sides to get \(ab = d - c\), and finally divide by \(b\) to achieve \(a = \frac{d - c}{b}\). Similarly, for equation \(3\), if you want to make \(r\) the subject, you will first subtract \(3\) from both sides to get \(\frac{1}{8} m = 2r - 3\). Then, you can add \(3\) to both sides followed by dividing everything by \(2\) leading to \(r = \frac{1}{16}m + \frac{3}{2}\). This process is not just about following arithmetic operations, but also understanding the goal is to leave the letter in question alone on one side!

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