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What element is being shown in the absorption spectrum? zinc cadmium krypton

Ask by Hammond Ramirez. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

The element in the absorption spectrum is zinc.

Solution

To determine which element is being shown in the absorption spectrum among zinc, cadmium, and krypton, we need to analyze the characteristic absorption lines of each element. 1. **Zinc (Zn)**: Zinc has specific absorption lines in the ultraviolet and visible regions of the spectrum. Its absorption spectrum typically shows lines corresponding to transitions in the 3d and 4s orbitals. 2. **Cadmium (Cd)**: Cadmium also has a distinct absorption spectrum with lines primarily in the ultraviolet region, but it has different transitions compared to zinc. 3. **Krypton (Kr)**: Krypton is a noble gas and has a unique absorption spectrum that includes lines in the visible and ultraviolet regions, primarily due to its electronic transitions. To identify the element from the absorption spectrum, you would typically compare the observed lines in the spectrum with known reference spectra for zinc, cadmium, and krypton. If you have specific wavelengths or a visual representation of the absorption spectrum, please provide that information for a more precise identification. Otherwise, based on general knowledge, you would look for the unique patterns of absorption lines characteristic of each element.

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The Deep Dive

The absorption spectrum is like a fingerprint for elements! Each element has a unique set of energy levels, and when light passes through a gas or a liquid containing that element, it can absorb specific wavelengths of light, producing dark lines in the spectrum at those wavelengths. For example, zinc would show characteristic absorption lines that match its electronic transitions. In real-world applications, absorption spectra are pivotal in fields such as astronomy and environmental science. Scientists use these spectra to identify the composition of distant stars or analyze pollutants in the atmosphere. By examining the specific lines in the absorption spectrum, they can infer valuable information about the elements and compounds present, much like solving a celestial puzzle!

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