The 1.80 m tall lady makes a 9 m long shadow, and the palm tree makes 26 m long shadow. Find the height of the tree. [Draw a diagram by yourself]
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To solve this height problem, we can use the concept of similar triangles. The ratio of the height of the lady to the length of her shadow is equal to the ratio of the height of the tree to the length of its shadow. So, we set up the proportion: \( \frac{Height\ of\ Lady}{Length\ of\ Lady's\ Shadow} = \frac{Height\ of\ Tree}{Length\ of\ Tree's\ Shadow} \) Plugging in the values: \( \frac{1.80}{9} = \frac{Height\ of\ Tree}{26} \) Now, cross-multiply to solve for the height of the tree: \( 1.80 \times 26 = 9 \times Height\ of\ Tree \) Now, calculate \(1.80 \times 26 = 46.8\), so we have: \( 46.8 = 9 \times Height\ of\ Tree \) Next, divide both sides by 9: \( Height\ of\ Tree = \frac{46.8}{9} \approx 5.2 \, m \) So, the height of the tree is approximately 5.2 meters! To visualize this, you could draw a simple diagram: a tall vertical line for the tree, another line slightly shorter for the lady, and horizontal lines extending out to represent their shadows. This would illustrate the proportion based on the similarity of the triangles formed!