Which example uses an in-text citation correctly, according to MLA standards?A. According to animal rights activist Lorena Hernandez, an animal "feels as much pain as a human does" (77).B. According to animal rights activist Lorena Hernandez (77), an animal "feels as much pain as a human does."C. According to animal rights activist Lorena Hernandez, an animal "feels as much pain as a human does" (Hernandez 77).D. According to animal rights activist Lorena Hernandez, an animal "feels as much pain as a human does" (Hernandez, 2009, p 77)

In MLA format, an in-text citation typically includes the author's last name and the page number from which the information or quote is taken. If the author's name is mentioned in the sentence, only the page number is included in the parentheses. Here’s a breakdown of the options:

1. A: Correct format. The author's name is mentioned in the sentence, so only the page number is included in parentheses.
2. B: Incorrect format. The page number should not be placed immediately after the author's name within the sentence.
3. C: Incorrect format. Repeating the author's last name in the parentheses is unnecessary since it is already mentioned in the sentence.
4. D: Incorrect format. This format looks like APA style, not MLA.
Therefore, option A uses the in-text citation correctly according to MLA standards.

Supplemental Knowledge:

MLA (Modern Language Association) style is widely utilized within liberal arts and humanities disciplines for writing papers and citing sources, with proper in-text citation including both author's last name and page number without using a comma between them.

Example of Citing or Paraphrasing Sources If you are quoting from or paraphrasing from any source, including quotes, paraphrases or paraphrases from it in text should include an in-text citation such as (Smith 45). When author's name appears within sentence it only needs page numbers in parentheses: According to Smith "..."(45).
 

Practical Insights:

Proper citation is fundamental to academic integrity. Citations enable readers to trace back the original sources and give credit where it's due, helping prevent plagiarism while supporting scholarly communication.

Example: When writing a research paper about animal rights, properly citing sources ensures your arguments are supported with credible evidence and that intellectual property rights are respected.

Mastering citation styles like MLA can significantly enhance your academic writing skills. UpStudy’s live tutor question bank offers interactive learning tools that can help you master these essential concepts through expert guidance.