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Why woukd a mutual fund, a collection of stocks, bonds, and other securities, have less risk than investing in stocks alone? a. Stocks are higher risk than most other securities in a mutual fund, but when averaged with the risk of the other securities, mutual fund risk is not as high as stock risk. b. Mutual funds are controlled primarily by their investors, and those investors would do anything they could to keep their mutual fund from decreasing in value. c. Because mutual funds eliminate the middle man, there is far less room for error and higher chance for greater profit. d. Mutual funds, by nature, are a mutual agreement between company and investor, and failure to comply on either side presents reprecussions, the fear of which lowers the risk of the investment.

Ask by Carter Rose. in the United States
Feb 04,2025

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Mutual funds have less risk than investing in stocks alone because they include a mix of different investments like stocks, bonds, and other securities. This diversity helps balance and reduce overall risk compared to investing in just stocks.

Solution

The correct answer is: **a. Stocks are higher risk than most other securities in a mutual fund, but when averaged with the risk of the other securities, mutual fund risk is not as high as stock risk.** **Explanation:** Mutual funds typically invest in a diversified portfolio of assets, including stocks, bonds, and other securities. Diversification spreads the investment across various asset classes and industries, which helps reduce the overall risk. While individual stocks can be highly volatile and carry significant risk, the inclusion of bonds and other lower-risk securities in a mutual fund helps to balance and mitigate potential losses. This averaging effect lowers the overall risk compared to investing in individual stocks alone. **Why the other options are less suitable:** - **b.** Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers, not directly controlled by individual investors. - **c.** Mutual funds do involve intermediaries (fund managers) and the statement about eliminating middlemen is inaccurate. - **d.** This option is vague and does not accurately describe the primary reason mutual funds typically have lower risk. **Key Takeaway:** Diversification within a mutual fund spreads investment risk across various assets, reducing the impact of any single security's poor performance on the overall portfolio. **Answer:** **a. Stocks are higher risk than most other securities in a mutual fund, but when averaged with the risk of the other securities, mutual fund risk is not as high as stock risk.**

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Investing in a mutual fund spreads your risk across multiple securities, which provides a safety net against market volatility. When you invest in stocks alone, you're exposed to the ups and downs of a single company or sector. However, mutual funds contain a variety of assets, so if one stock plummets, the others in the fund may offset that loss, keeping your overall investment more stable. In the financial world, diversification is often hailed as a key strategy to minimize risk. By combining various securities in a mutual fund—like stocks, bonds, and cash equivalents—you create a buffer against sudden market fluctuations. This strategy not only helps in balancing potential gains and losses but also means that a downturn in any single investment won't drastically affect your overall portfolio. So when the market gets rocky, your mutual fund can ride the waves a bit more smoothly!

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Suppose you owe \( \$ 400 \) on your credit card and you decide to make no new purchases and to make the minimum monthly payment on the account Assuming that the interest rate on your card is is per month on the umpaid balance and that the minimum payment is \( 2 \% \) of the totai (batance ptus interest), your batance afler ( months is given by \( \mathrm{B}(\mathrm{U})=400(09695)^{\circ} \) ). Find your balance at each of the given tmes Complate parts (a) through (e) below. After one year, the balance is \( \$ 353.70 \). (Round to the nearest cent as needed.) (c) four years After four years, the balance is \( \$ 244.53^{*} \). (Round to the nearest cent as needed.) (d) seven years After seven years, the balance is \( \$ 169.06 \). (Round to the nearest cent as needed.) (e) On the basis of your answers to parts (a)-(d), what advice woild you give to your friends about minimum payments? A. The minimum payment maximizes the short-term cost and minimizes the long-tern cost. It would be advisable to pay more than the minimum monthy payment when possible to decrease the overall cost. B. The minimum payment maximizes the short-term cost and minimizes the long-lerm cost \( t t \) wount be attisathe to pay only the minimum monthly payment to decrease the short-lerm cost C. The minimum payment minimizes the short-term cost and maximizes the long-tern cost. It would be advisable to pay only the minimum montily payment to decrease the short-term cost D. The minimum payment minimizes the short-term cost and maximizes the long-term cost. It would be advisable to pay more than the minimum monthy payment when possible to decrease the overall cost.

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