Question
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Find the equation of the plane containing the point \( (-1,-4,-8) \) and parallel to the plane \( 7 x-6 y-7 z=0 \).

Ask by Dunn Chavez. in the United States
Jan 13,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The equation of the plane is \(7x - 6y - 7z = 73\).

Solution

To find the equation of the plane that contains the point \((-1, -4, -8)\) and is parallel to the plane \(7x - 6y - 7z = 0\), follow these steps: 1. **Identify the Normal Vector:** - The given plane \(7x - 6y - 7z = 0\) has a normal vector \(\mathbf{n} = (7, -6, -7)\). - Since the desired plane is parallel to this one, it shares the same normal vector. 2. **Use the Point-Normal Form:** - The general equation of a plane with normal vector \((A, B, C)\) that passes through a point \((x_0, y_0, z_0)\) is: \[ A(x - x_0) + B(y - y_0) + C(z - z_0) = 0 \] - Plugging in the normal vector \((7, -6, -7)\) and the point \((-1, -4, -8)\): \[ 7(x + 1) - 6(y + 4) - 7(z + 8) = 0 \] 3. **Simplify the Equation:** - Expanding the equation: \[ 7x + 7 - 6y - 24 - 7z - 56 = 0 \] - Combine like terms: \[ 7x - 6y - 7z - 73 = 0 \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 7x - 6y - 7z = 73 \] **Final Equation of the Plane:** \[ 7x - 6y - 7z = 73 \] Answer: After simplifying, an equation for the plane is 7 x – 6 y – 7 z = 73

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Beyond the Answer

To find the equation of the plane containing the point \( (-1,-4,-8) \) and parallel to the plane defined by \( 7x - 6y - 7z = 0 \), we start by identifying the normal vector of the given plane. The coefficients of \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) in the equation \( 7x - 6y - 7z = 0 \) give us the normal vector \( \mathbf{n} = (7, -6, -7) \). Since the new plane is parallel to the given plane, it will have the same normal vector. The general form of the equation of a plane with a normal vector \( (A, B, C) \) that passes through a point \( (x_0, y_0, z_0) \) is given by: \[ A(x - x_0) + B(y - y_0) + C(z - z_0) = 0 \] Substituting \( A = 7 \), \( B = -6 \), \( C = -7 \), and the point \( (-1, -4, -8) \): \[ 7(x + 1) - 6(y + 4) - 7(z + 8) = 0 \] Expanding this yields: \[ 7x + 7 - 6y - 24 - 7z - 56 = 0 \] Combining like terms gives: \[ 7x - 6y - 7z - 73 = 0 \] Thus, the equation of the desired plane is: \[ 7x - 6y - 7z = 73 \]

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