Question
Height and Weight Using the data in the StudentSurvey dataset containing the students' weight and height, we use technology to find that a regression tine to predict weight (in pounds) from height (in inches) is \[ \text { Weight }=-170+4.82(11 e i g h t) \] Click here for the dataset associated with this question (a) What weight does the line predict for a person who is 5 feet tall ( 60 inches)? Round your answer to one decimal place. \[ \text { Weight }= \] \( \square \) \( \square \) pounds What weight is predicted for someone 6 feet tall ( 72 inches)? Round your answer to two decimal places. \[ \text { Weight }= \] \( \square \) pounds
Ask by Cervantes West. in the United States
Feb 03,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
**Predicted Weights:**
(a) For a 60-inch tall person:
\[
\text{Weight} = 119.2 \text{ pounds}
\]
(b) For a 72-inch tall person:
\[
\text{Weight} = 177.04 \text{ pounds}
\]
Solution
To predict weight based on height using the given regression equation:
\[
\text{Weight} = -170 + 4.82 \times \text{Height}
\]
where **Height** is in inches.
### (a) Predicting Weight for a Person Who is 5 Feet Tall (60 inches)
1. **Convert height to inches**:
\( 5 \text{ feet} = 60 \text{ inches} \)
2. **Plug the height into the regression equation**:
\[
\text{Weight} = -170 + 4.82 \times 60
\]
3. **Calculate the weight**:
\[
\text{Weight} = -170 + 289.2 = 119.2 \text{ pounds}
\]
**Predicted Weight**:
\[
\boxed{119.2} \text{ pounds}
\]
### (b) Predicting Weight for a Person Who is 6 Feet Tall (72 inches)
1. **Convert height to inches**:
\( 6 \text{ feet} = 72 \text{ inches} \)
2. **Plug the height into the regression equation**:
\[
\text{Weight} = -170 + 4.82 \times 72
\]
3. **Calculate the weight**:
\[
\text{Weight} = -170 + 347.04 = 177.04 \text{ pounds}
\]
**Predicted Weight**:
\[
\boxed{177.04} \text{ pounds}
\]
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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Beyond the Answer
To find the predicted weight for a person who is 5 feet tall (60 inches), we can substitute 60 into the regression line equation: \[ \text{Weight} = -170 + 4.82(60) = -170 + 289.2 = 119.2 \] So, the predicted weight for a person who is 5 feet tall is: \[ \text{Weight} = 119.2 \text{ pounds} \] Now, for a person who is 6 feet tall (72 inches), we can substitute 72 into the equation: \[ \text{Weight} = -170 + 4.82(72) = -170 + 347.04 = 177.04 \] Thus, the predicted weight for someone who is 6 feet tall is: \[ \text{Weight} = 177.04 \text{ pounds} \]