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2. The sides of a triangle measures \( 4 \mathrm{~cm}, 8 \mathrm{~cm} \) and 10 cm . If the shortest side of a similar triangle measure 11 cm . find the measure of the remaining sides of this triangle?

Ask by Frank Murray. in Ethiopia
Jan 23,2025

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The remaining sides of the similar triangle are 22 cm and 27.5 cm.

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The Deep Dive

To find the remaining sides of the similar triangle, we can use the concept of proportionality. Since the sides of the original triangle are \( 4 \mathrm{~cm}, 8 \mathrm{~cm} \), and \( 10 \mathrm{~cm} \), we start by determining the scale factor. The shortest side of the original triangle is \( 4 \mathrm{~cm} \) and the shortest side of the similar triangle is \( 11 \mathrm{~cm} \). The scale factor is \( \frac{11}{4} \). Now, we multiply the remaining sides of the original triangle by this scale factor: - For the side measuring \( 8 \mathrm{~cm} \): \( 8 \times \frac{11}{4} = 22 \mathrm{~cm} \) - For the side measuring \( 10 \mathrm{~cm} \): \( 10 \times \frac{11}{4} = 27.5 \mathrm{~cm} \) Therefore, the remaining sides of the similar triangle are \( 22 \mathrm{~cm} \) and \( 27.5 \mathrm{~cm} \). So the sides of the similar triangle are \( 11 \mathrm{~cm}, 22 \mathrm{~cm}, \) and \( 27.5 \mathrm{~cm} \).

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