10 Multiple Choice 3.3 points Derived from the Greek for "image," this term is often used to identify a painting of a religious figure or a religious scene that is used in the public worship in the Byzantine Christine tradition. icon cathedra pendentive tesserae

In the Byzantine tradition, icons hold immense cultural and spiritual significance. They are not just beautiful pieces of art; they are considered windows to the divine, serving as a means of connecting the faithful with heaven. Crafted with meticulous detail, these icons often feature a flat, two-dimensional style that emphasizes emotion and spirituality rather than realistic representation. Beyond their aesthetic appeal, icons also play a crucial role in religious rituals and ceremonies. In many Orthodox churches, they are placed on the iconostasis, a wall that separates the altar from the nave, guiding worshippers in prayer and contemplation. For many, the act of venerating an icon is a deeply personal experience, transforming worship into a profound engagement with faith.