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9. What are the sex chromosomes for a female? 10. How many chromosomes does a human egg cell contain?

Ask by Gibson Luna. in the United States
Jan 27,2025

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A female has XX sex chromosomes and a human egg cell contains 23 chromosomes.

Solution

1. The sex chromosomes for a female are XX. 2. A human egg cell contains 23 chromosomes. This is half the number of chromosomes found in a typical somatic (body) cell, which contains 46 chromosomes.

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In humans, females typically have two X chromosomes (XX) as their sex chromosomes. This means that while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY), females are equipped with a pair of Xs, which not only dictates their sex but also plays a crucial role in other genetic traits and disorders. A human egg cell contains half the number of chromosomes found in a typical somatic cell, which means it holds 23 chromosomes. This reduction is essential for sexual reproduction, as it ensures that when the egg merges with a sperm cell (also containing 23 chromosomes), the resulting zygote has the standard 46 chromosomes, maintaining the species' genetic integrity!

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