2.6 SPEECH As chairperson of your region's Junior Council, you have been nominated to address parliament on what you view as the two/three main issues which are affecting the South African youth today. Write the speech in which you identify the issues and propose solutions. [25

**Honorable Members of Parliament,** Good [morning/afternoon], esteemed colleagues, and distinguished guests. I am honored to stand before you today as the Chairperson of our region's Junior Council to address matters of paramount importance—the pressing issues that our South African youth face daily. Our young people are the pillars of our nation’s future, and it is our duty to ensure they are equipped to build a prosperous and equitable South Africa. Today, I will highlight three critical challenges: unemployment, mental health, and access to quality education, and propose actionable solutions to address them. **1. Unemployment Among Youth** Unemployment remains a staggering issue for South African youth. According to Statistics South Africa, the youth unemployment rate stands alarmingly high, surpassing the national average. This not only hampers individual growth but also stifles economic development and fosters social instability. *Solution:* To combat youth unemployment, we must invest in vocational training and entrepreneurship programs. Expanding access to technical and vocational education and training (TVET) institutions can equip young people with the skills needed in the current job market. Additionally, fostering a culture of entrepreneurship through grants, mentorship programs, and incubation centers will empower youth to create their own employment opportunities. Government incentives for businesses that hire young people can also stimulate job creation and reduce unemployment rates. **2. Mental Health Challenges** Mental health is an often-overlooked but critical issue affecting our youth. The pressures of unemployment, academic stress, and social challenges contribute to anxiety, depression, and other mental health disorders. The COVID-19 pandemic has only exacerbated these issues, highlighting the urgent need for comprehensive mental health support systems. *Solution:* Establishing accessible mental health services in schools and communities is essential. We must integrate mental health education into the school curriculum to raise awareness and reduce stigma. Additionally, increasing funding for mental health professionals and support services will ensure that those in need receive timely and effective assistance. Implementing peer support programs and promoting a culture of openness can also encourage youth to seek help without fear of judgment. **3. Access to Quality Education** Education is the cornerstone of personal and national development, yet many South African youth face barriers to accessing quality education. Disparities in educational resources, infrastructure, and teaching quality between urban and rural areas perpetuate cycles of poverty and limit opportunities for advancement. *Solution:* To ensure equitable access to quality education, we must invest in improving school infrastructure, particularly in underserved areas. Providing adequate learning materials, technology, and well-trained teachers will enhance the educational experience for all students. Additionally, implementing scholarship programs and financial aid can alleviate the financial burdens that prevent many youths from pursuing higher education. Promoting STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education and vocational training will also prepare students for the demands of the modern workforce. **Conclusion** In conclusion, addressing youth unemployment, mental health challenges, and access to quality education is imperative for the sustained growth and stability of our nation. By investing in vocational training and entrepreneurship, establishing comprehensive mental health support systems, and ensuring equitable access to quality education, we can empower our youth to overcome these challenges and realize their full potential. As we deliberate on these issues today, let us commit to collaborative efforts between government, civil society, and the private sector. Together, we can create an environment where every young South African has the opportunity to thrive, contributing to a brighter and more prosperous future for our country. Thank you for your attention and dedication to the well-being of our nation’s youth. **[End of Speech]**