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Next American Realism: Mastery Test 3 Select the correct answer. Which sentence is correctly hyphenated? A. She decided to take the long-winding road. B. A tall-dark man approached the entrance with determination. C. The twentieth-century had the most tomadoes on record. D. The hikers spotted a red-talled pheasant.

Ask by Vaughn Thornton. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

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The correctly hyphenated sentence is: "She decided to take the long-winding road."

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The correct answer is: **A. She decided to take the long-winding road.** **Explanation:** - **Option A:** *"She decided to take the long-winding road."* - **Correct Hyphenation:** The compound adjective "long-winding" properly uses a hyphen to describe the noun "road." - **Option B:** *"A tall-dark man approached the entrance with determination."* - **Incorrect Hyphenation:** The adjectives "tall" and "dark" do not form a compound modifier that requires a hyphen. It should be "tall dark man." - **Option C:** *"The twentieth-century had the most tomadoes on record."* - **Incorrect Hyphenation:** When "twentieth century" is used as a noun, it should not be hyphenated. Hyphenation is only necessary when it's used as a compound adjective (e.g., "twentieth-century literature"). Additionally, "tomadoes" seems to be a typographical error, likely intended to be "tomatoes." - **Option D:** *"The hikers spotted a red-talled pheasant."* - **Incorrect Hyphenation:** The correct term is "red-tailed pheasant," not "red-talled pheasant." Therefore, **Option A** is the only sentence with correct hyphenation.

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Choosing the right hyphenation can be tricky! When combining two or more words to modify a noun that follows them, like in "tall-dark man," it's important to know when to hyphenate. In this example, "tall-dark" should actually be written as "tall dark" without a hyphen because "tall" and "dark" don't form a single adjective describing the man—each stands independently. For some fun historical context, hyphens have been used in the English language since the medieval period but became more standardized in the 18th century. They help prevent misreading and clarify meaning, especially in compound modifiers. Over time, the rules have evolved, leading to debates on word combinations. So, every time you hyphenate, you’re part of a living tradition!

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