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We need to apportion 70 representatives among five states with the following populations: - Apprecia: 300,500 - Beauti: 200,000 - Contentia: 50,000 - Dashin: 38,000 - Enjoya: 21,500

Ask by Weston Chang. in the United States
Jan 25,2025

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**Apportionment of 70 Representatives:** | **State** | **Population** | **Representatives** | |--------------|-----------------|---------------------| | **Apprecia** | 300,500 | 35 | | **Beauti** | 200,000 | 23 | | **Contentia**| 50,000 | 6 | | **Dashin** | 38,000 | 4 | | **Enjoya** | 21,500 | 2 | | **Total** | 610,000 | 70 | Each state is allocated representatives based on its population, ensuring a fair distribution of 70 representatives in total.

Solution

To apportion **70 representatives** among the five states based on their populations, we'll use a **standard divisor method** (similar to the Hamilton method) to ensure a fair distribution proportional to each state's population. ### **1. Calculate Total Population** First, sum the populations of all states: - **Apprecia:** 300,500 - **Beauti:** 200,000 - **Contentia:** 50,000 - **Dashin:** 38,000 - **Enjoya:** 21,500 **Total Population = 300,500 + 200,000 + 50,000 + 38,000 + 21,500 = 610,000** ### **2. Determine Population per Representative** Divide the total population by the number of representatives to find the population each representative should represent: \[ \text{Population per Representative} = \frac{610,000}{70} ≈ 8,714 \text{ people/representative} \] ### **3. Initial Allocation** Divide each state's population by the population per representative and take the integer part (floor) to allocate representatives initially: - **Apprecia:** \( \frac{300,500}{8,714} ≈ 34.47 \) → **34 representatives** - **Beauti:** \( \frac{200,000}{8,714} ≈ 22.98 \) → **22 representatives** - **Contentia:** \( \frac{50,000}{8,714} ≈ 5.73 \) → **5 representatives** - **Dashin:** \( \frac{38,000}{8,714} ≈ 4.36 \) → **4 representatives** - **Enjoya:** \( \frac{21,500}{8,714} ≈ 2.47 \) → **2 representatives** **Total Allocated Initially = 34 + 22 + 5 + 4 + 2 = 67 representatives** ### **4. Allocate Remaining Representatives** There are **3 remaining seats** to be allocated. Assign these based on the largest fractional parts from the initial division: - **Beauti:** 0.98 - **Contentia:** 0.73 - **Apprecia:** 0.47 - **Enjoya:** 0.47 - **Dashin:** 0.36 **Allocation Order:** 1. **Beauti** gets **1 additional representative** (highest fractional part: 0.98) 2. **Contentia** gets **1 additional representative** (next highest: 0.73) 3. **Apprecia** gets **1 additional representative** (next: 0.47) **Final Allocation:** - **Apprecia:** 34 + 1 = **35 representatives** - **Beauti:** 22 + 1 = **23 representatives** - **Contentia:** 5 + 1 = **6 representatives** - **Dashin:** **4 representatives** - **Enjoya:** **2 representatives** **Total Representatives Allocated = 35 + 23 + 6 + 4 + 2 = 70 representatives** ### **Summary of Apportionment** | **State** | **Population** | **Representatives** | |--------------|-----------------|---------------------| | **Apprecia** | 300,500 | 35 | | **Beauti** | 200,000 | 23 | | **Contentia**| 50,000 | 6 | | **Dashin** | 38,000 | 4 | | **Enjoya** | 21,500 | 2 | | **Total** | 610,000 | 70 | This allocation ensures that each state receives representatives proportional to its population while adhering to the total of 70 representatives.

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One of the famous methods for apportionment is the Hamilton Method, where you start by giving each state a "quota" based on their population proportion of the total population. After that, you assign the whole number part of the quotas to each state and then distribute any remaining representatives based on the largest fractional parts. It's a fair and straightforward way to ensure everyone gets representation proportional to their populace. Another interesting aspect of apportionment is how it plays into the political landscape! States with larger populations often advocate for their fair share of representation, sometimes leading to tensions between populous and less-populous states. This dynamic can impact local laws, funding allocations, and even presidential elections, showcasing the importance of how we decide representation and voice in government.

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